ArticleSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2023
The 5-Factor Modified Frailty Index is effective in treatment decision and the determination of perioperative complications in patients with localized prostate cancer.
Article in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.
- Impact of frailty on overall survival and complications in patients with prostate cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis.International urology and nephrology · 2026Pooled it
- Short-term home-based multimodal prehabilitation for perioperative functional recovery in prefrail and frail older men undergoing radical prostatectomy: a randomized controlled trial.BMC geriatrics · 2026Trial
- The FINE Index: A Frailty- and Immunonutrition-Based Nomogram for Survival in Geriatric Breast Cancer: A Retrospective Study.Cancer medicine · 2026Article
- Predictive value of modified frailty index-5 to major complications after videothoracoscopic pulmonary resections.Updates in surgery · 2025Article
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4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
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Abstract
purposeTo determine the active treatment option and perioperative complications using the 5-Factor Modified Frailty Index (mFI-5) in localized prostate cancer patients. MATERIAL AND
methodsPatients diagnosed with localized prostate cancer in our clinic between January 2018 and October 2022 were evaluated. The patients were separated according to the mFI-5 scores as Group 1 (score = 0, n = 74), Group 2 (score = 1, n = 41), and Group 3 (score ≥ 2, n = 69). Factors affecting the determination of treatment selection, oncological results, and surgical complications were identified with regression analysis.
resultsThe mean age of the patients in Group 1 was lower than in Group 2 and Group 3 (63.09 ± 7.25 years vs. 67.56 ± 7.98 years and 69.2 ± 6.77 years, p < 0.001, respectively). In Group 1, more patients were treated with retropubic radical prostatectomy (RRP), and in Group 3 with radiotherapy (RT) and active surveillance (AS) (62.2%, 53.6%, and 17.4%, p = 0.001, respectively). The rate of Clavien-Dindo grade 3 and 4 complication rates were higher in Group 3 than in Group 1 (50% vs. 8.7%, p < 0.001, respectively). Frailty was found to be an independent risk factor for overall survival (HR: 10.68, p = 0.02), the presence of Clavien-Dindo ≥ 3 complication (HR: 4.9, p = 0.02) and determination of RT/AS as the active treatment option (HR: 2.45, p = 0.04).
conclusionIn patients with frailty according to the mFI-5, the complication rate after RRP in localized prostate cancer increased. When selecting the treatment to be applied in these patients, it will be useful to also evaluate the frailty status.
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