Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37779086›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association2024

Predicting sojourn times across dementia disease stages, institutionalization, and mortality.

Ashley E Tate, Vincent Bouteloup, Ingrid S van Maurik, Delphine Jean, Arenda Mank, Andreja Speh, Valerie Boilet, Argonde van Harten, Maria Eriksdotter, Anders Wimo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Predicting sojourn times across dementia disease stages, institutionalization, and mortality.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Ashley E TateDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0002-4523-6960
Vincent BouteloupUniv, Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, PHARes team, Institut de Santé Publique, d'Epidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED), Bordeaux, France.
Ingrid S van MaurikAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Delphine JeanUniv, Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, PHARes team, Institut de Santé Publique, d'Epidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED), Bordeaux, France.
Arenda MankAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Andreja SpehDepartment of Neurology, University Medical Center Ljubljana, Ljubljana, Slovenia.
Valerie BoiletUniv, Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, PHARes team, Institut de Santé Publique, d'Epidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED), Bordeaux, France.
Argonde van HartenAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Maria EriksdotterTheme Inflammation and Aging, Karolinska University Hospital, Huddinge, Sweden.
Anders WimoDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
Carole DufouilUniv, Bordeaux, Inserm U1219, PHARes team, Institut de Santé Publique, d'Epidémiologie et de Développement (ISPED), Bordeaux, France.
Wiesje M van der FlierAlzheimer Center Amsterdam, Neurology, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam UMC location VUmc, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Linus JönssonDivision of Neurogeriatrics, Department of Neurobiology, Care Sciences and Society, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-5751-6292

Funding

Swedish Research Council for Health, Working Life and Welfare (FORTE) 2018-01887
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionInferring the timeline from mild cognitive impairment (MCI) to severe dementia is pivotal for patients, clinicians, and researchers. Literature is sparse and often contains few patients. We aim to determine the time spent in MCI, mild-, moderate-, severe dementia, and institutionalization until death.

methodsMultistate modeling with Cox regression was used to obtain the sojourn time. Covariates were age at baseline, sex, amyloid status, and Alzheimer's disease (AD) or other dementia diagnosis. The sample included a register (SveDem) and memory clinics (Amsterdam Dementia Cohort and Memento).

resultsUsing 80,543 patients, the sojourn time from clinically identified MCI to death across all patient groups ranged from 6.20 (95% confidence interval [CI]: 5.57-6.98) to 10.08 (8.94-12.18) years. DISCUSSION: Generally, sojourn time was inversely associated with older age at baseline, males, and AD diagnosis. The results provide key estimates for researchers and clinicians to estimate prognosis.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionDementiaDisease ProgressionHumansInstitutionalizationMaleAlzheimer's diseasedementiaepidemiologyinstitutionalizationmortalitymulti-state modelingmultistate modelingsojourn times

Identifiers

PMID37779086
PMCPMC10916938

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.