Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37778234›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2024

Psychometric evaluation of the sensory e-cigarette expectancies scale for use with adolescents.

Meghan E Morean, Danielle R Davis, Grace Kong, Krysten W Bold, Suchitra Krishnan-Sarin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Meghan E MoreanDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 34, Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, United State. Electronic address: meghan.morean@yale.edu.
Danielle R DavisDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 34, Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, United State. Electronic address: danielle.davis@yale.edu.
Grace KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 34, Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, United State. Electronic address: grace.kong@yale.edu.
Krysten W BoldDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 34, Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, United State. Electronic address: krysten.bold@yale.edu.
Suchitra Krishnan-SarinDepartment of Psychiatry, Yale School of Medicine, 34, Park Street, New Haven, CT 06519, United State. Electronic address: Suchitra.krishnan-sarin@yale.edu.

Funding

Yale Clinical and Translational Science Award (U Component)UL1TR001863 · NCATS · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI John H. Krystal, LUCILA OHNO-MACHADO · 2016 to 2026
$102.9M
Yale Center for the Study of Tobacco Product Use and Addiction (YCSTP) Project 2: Addictive Threshold of Nicotine and the Impact of SweetenersU54DA036151 · NIDA · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI SUCHITRA KRISHNAN-SARIN, STEPHANIE S O'MALLEY · 2018 to 2026
$41.6M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001863NIDA NIH HHS U54 DA036151
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Sensory E-cigarette Expectancies Scale (SEES) has demonstrated solid psychometric properties for use with adults. It assesses expectancies for enjoying the taste and smell of vaping, experiencing pleasurable physical sensations, and enjoying creating vapor clouds. We evaluated psychometric properties of the SEES for use with adolescents.

methodsIn Fall 2022, 4,855 students from eight Connecticut high schools completed an anonymous, cross-sectional, online survey. Our analytic sample (n = 724) endorsed lifetime e-cigarette use and completed the SEES. Psychometric analyses included factor analyses, internal reliability, measurement invariance, between-groups differences, and relationships with vaping outcomes.

resultsThe three-factor SEES structure was confirmed. Internal reliability of each subscale was excellent (range: 0.88-0.95). The SEES was invariant by sex (male/female), race (Black/White/Other), Hispanic ethnicity (no/yes), nicotine e-cigarette use (no/yes), any past-month vaping (no/yes), daily vaping (no/yes), and vaping status (a variable created based on the distribution of past-month vaping frequency [0; 1-4; 5-20; 21+ days]). Those who reported using nicotine e-cigarettes, past-month vaping, daily vaping, and vaping on 21+ days in the past month reported stronger scores on each subscale compared to their respective counterparts. In adjusted models, expecting Pleasurable Physical Sensations was associated with total flavors used, past-month vaping frequency, and e-cigarette dependence. Enjoyment of Taste and Smell was positively associated with total flavors used and e-cigarette dependence. Enjoyment of Vapor Clouds was positively associated with total flavors used and past-month vaping frequency.

conclusionsGiven its strong psychometric properties, the SEES can be used in future research to assess sensory-related vaping expectancies in youth.

Indexed as

Electronic Nicotine Delivery SystemsVapingAdolescentAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleNicotinePsychometricsReproducibility of ResultsSurveys and QuestionnairesNicotineE-cigaretteExpectanciesExpectancyPsychometricVapingYouth

Identifiers

PMID37778234
PMCPMC10623380

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.