Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37778001›Full record

ArticleChild's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery2024

Yield of genetic evaluation in non-syndromic pediatric moyamoya patients.

Anna L Slingerland, Dylan S Keusch, Laura L Lehman, Edward R Smith, Siddharth Srivastava, Alfred P See

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Article in Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Anna L SlingerlandDepartment of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Dylan S KeuschDepartment of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Laura L LehmanDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Edward R SmithDepartment of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Siddharth SrivastavaDepartment of Neurology, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Alfred P SeeDepartment of Neurosurgery, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, 300 Longwood Avenue, Boston, MA, 02115, USA. Pokmeng.See@childrens.harvard.edu.
Harvard University · USBoston Children's Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeFew guidelines exist for genetic testing of patients with moyamoya arteriopathy. This study aims to characterize the yield of genetic testing of non-syndromic moyamoya patients given the current pre-test probability.

methodsAll pediatric moyamoya patients who received revascularization surgery at one institution between 2018 and 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with previously diagnosed moyamoya syndromes or therapeutic cranial radiation were excluded.

resultsOf 117 patients with moyamoya, 74 non-syndromic patients (44 females, 59%) were eligible. The median age at surgery was 8.1 years. Neurosurgeons referred 18 (24%) patients for neurogenetic evaluation. Eleven (61%) patients subsequently underwent genetic testing. Eight (73%) patients had available testing results. Five (62.5%) of these patients had developmental delay compared to 16 (22%) of the entire cohort. Six (75%) patients who underwent genetic testing were found to have at least one genetic variant. These results led to diagnosis of a new genetic disorder for 1 (12.5%) patient and screening recommendations for 2 (25%) patients. An RNF213 variant in one patient led to recommendations for family member screening and pulmonary hypertension screening. Another patient was diagnosed with CBL disorder and referred for cancer screening. The median age at surgery in patients with clinically actionable findings was 4.6 years compared to 9.2 years in those who were referred for genetic testing. All 3 patients who had an actionable finding had developmental delay.

conclusionIt may be beneficial to refer moyamoya patients under 5 for genetic screening given the high likelihood of discovering actionable mutations.

Indexed as

Moyamoya DiseaseAdenosine TriphosphatasesChildChild, PreschoolFemaleGenetic TestingHumansMutationRetrospective StudiesUbiquitin-Protein LigasesAdenosine TriphosphatasesRNF213 protein, humanUbiquitin-Protein LigasesArteriopathyGeneticsMoyamoya diseaseMoyamoya syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37778001
OpenAlexW4387232372

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.