Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37777817›Full record

ArticleArthroplasty (London, England)2023

The effect of body mass index and preoperative weight loss in people with obesity on postoperative outcomes to 6 months following total hip or knee arthroplasty: a retrospective study.

Natalie Pavlovic, Ian A Harris, Robert Boland, Bernadette Brady, Furkan Genel, Justine Naylor

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Arthroplasty (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
3.5field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Natalie PavlovicSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2170, Australia. Natalie.Pavlovic@health.nsw.gov.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0086-7379
Ian A HarrisSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2170, Australia.
Robert BolandFairfield Hospital, South Western Sydney Local Health District, Sydney, NSW, 2176, Australia.
Bernadette BradyFaculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Furkan GenelWhitlam Orthopaedic Research Centre, Ingham Institute for Applied Medical Research, Sydney, NSW, 2170, Australia.
Justine NaylorSouth Western Sydney Clinical School, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, 2170, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AUUNSW Sydney · AUNew South Wales Department of Health · AUSutherland Hospital · AU

Funding

Australian and New Zealand Musculoskeletal (ANZMUSC) Clinical Trials Network and Medibank Better Health Foundation (MBHF) Medibank Better Health Foundation PhD Scholarship
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundFew studies have investigated the association between obesity, preoperative weight loss and postoperative outcomes beyond 30- and 90-days post-arthroplasty. This study investigated whether body mass index (BMI) and preoperative weight loss in people with obesity predict postoperative complications and patient-reported outcomes 6 months following total knee or hip arthroplasty.

methodsTwo independent, prospectively collected datasets of people undergoing primary total knee or hip arthroplasty for osteoarthritis between January 2013 and June 2018 at two public hospitals were merged. First, the sample was grouped into BMI categories, < 35 kg/m

resultsFrom 3,552 and 9,562 patients identified from the datasets, 1,337 were included in the analysis after merging. After adjustment for covariates, there was no difference in postoperative complication rate to 6 months post-surgery according to BMI category (OR 1.0, 95%CI 0.8-1.4, P = 0.8) or preoperative weight loss (OR 1.1, 95%CI 0.7-1.8, P = 0.7). There was no between-group difference according to BMI or preoperative weight change for any patient-reported outcomes 6 months post-surgery.

conclusionPreoperative BMI or a 5% reduction in preoperative BMI in people with obesity was not associated with postoperative outcomes to 6 months following total knee or hip arthroplasty.

Indexed as

ArthroplastyBody mass indexHipKneeObesityOsteoarthritisPatient reported outcome measuresPostoperative complicationsReplacementRetrospective studies

Identifiers

PMID37777817
PMCPMC10544191
OpenAlexW4387210859

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.