Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37777388›Full record

ArticleResearch in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP2023

Patient awareness, perceptions, and attitudes towards pharmacists prescribing tobacco cessation medications.

Jonathan Berry, Katy Ellis Hilts, Lynn Thoma, Robin L Corelli, Timothy E Stump, Patrick O Monahan, Karen Suchanek Hudmon

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Research in social & administrative pharmacy : RSAP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Jonathan BerryPharmacy Department, HealthLinc, Valparaiso, IN, 46383, USA. Electronic address: jberry@healthlincchc.org.
Katy Ellis HiltsDepartment of Health Policy and Management, Richard M. Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN 46202, USA. Electronic address: kaaellis@iupui.edu.
Lynn ThomaDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47902, USA. Electronic address: lfletche@purdue.edu.
Robin L CorelliDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. Electronic address: robin.corelli@ucsf.edu.
Timothy E StumpDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. Electronic address: tstump@iu.edu.
Patrick O MonahanDepartment of Biostatistics and Health Data Science, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, 46202, USA. Electronic address: pmonahan@iu.edu.
Karen Suchanek HudmonDepartment of Pharmacy Practice, College of Pharmacy, Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN, 47902, USA; Department of Clinical Pharmacy, School of Pharmacy, University of California-San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, 94143, USA. Electronic address: khudmon@purdue.edu.
Indiana University Health · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USIndiana University Indianapolis · USPurdue University West Lafayette · USValparaiso University · US

Funding

Interdisciplinary Training in Cancer Prevention and ControlT32CA117865 · NCI · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Victoria Lee Champion, Catherine E Mosher · 2016 to 2026
$2.4M
Advancing the Role of Pharmacy in Tobacco CessationR25CA236637 · NCI · PURDUE UNIVERSITY · PI HUDMON, KAREN S · 2019 to 2023
$1.4M
NCI NIH HHS R25 CA236637NCI NIH HHS T32 CA117865
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRecent legislative advances now permit pharmacists to prescribe tobacco cessation medications in 17 states. While national initiatives are underway to prepare the pharmacy profession for this expanded role, patient perceptions of this role have not been explored.

objectiveThe objective of this study was to characterize patient perceptions, attitudes, and awareness of pharmacists prescribing for tobacco cessation medications.

methodsA cross-sectional survey of English and Spanish-speaking patients was conducted at 12 locations of a federally-qualified health center in Northwest Indiana. Survey measures assessed sociodemographics, tobacco use history and interest in quitting, prior interactions with pharmacists and awareness of pharmacists' ability to prescribe tobacco cessation medications, and perceptions of pharmacists assisting with cessation. The Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB) served as a framework for item development. Multivariable logistic regression was used for modeling.

resultsA total of 2082 individuals (1878 English, 204 Spanish) completed the survey (42.4%). Among current users (n = 592; 28.4%), 46.2% had made a quit attempt in the past year, and 41.0% reported having used a tobacco cessation medication in the past. Over half (60.5%) of current users would be comfortable talking with a pharmacist about quitting, 31.9% intended to talk with a pharmacist about quitting, and 31.7% intended to ask a pharmacist to prescribe a medicine to help with quitting. In multivariable modeling, intention to (a) talk with a pharmacist about quitting and (b) ask a pharmacist to prescribe a medication were significantly associated with TPB constructs. Current tobacco users were receptive to pharmacist-facilitated assistance with quitting, including prescribing of tobacco cessation medications.

conclusionsPatients' attitudes, subjective norms, and perceived behavioral control, from the Theory of Planned Behavior, were important predictors of intention to engage with pharmacists for quitting and intention to ask a pharmacist to prescribe a cessation medication.

Indexed as

Community Pharmacy ServicesTobacco Use CessationCross-Sectional StudiesHumansPharmacistsSurveys and QuestionnairesPharmacist prescribingPharmacist prescriptive authorityScope of practiceSmoking cessationTobacco cessation

Identifiers

PMID37777388
PMCPMC10625477
OpenAlexW4385703191

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.