Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37776956›Full record

ArticleHuman pathology2023

Uroplakin-IIIb as a novel immunohistochemical marker for mesothelioma.

Derek M van Pel, Simon Cheung, Diana N Ionescu, Andrew Churg

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In one paragraph

Article in Human pathology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Derek M van PelDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Simon CheungDivision of Anatomic Pathology, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Diana N IonescuDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada; Department of Pathology, BC Cancer Agency, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada.
Andrew ChurgDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada; Division of Anatomic Pathology, Vancouver General Hospital, Vancouver, BC, V5Z 1M9, Canada. Electronic address: achurg@mail.ubc.ca.
University of British Columbia · CABC Cancer Agency · CAVancouver General Hospital · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Distinguishing mesothelioma from non-small cell lung carcinoma often requires a battery of immunohistochemical stains, as many traditional markers used in mesothelioma lack sufficient specificity to allow them to be used alone. A recent large-scale TMA screen identified uroplakin-IIIb (UpIIIb; clone MSVA-736M) as a potentially specific marker for mesothelioma. We examined the performance of this antibody using tissue microarrays containing a panel of 48 epithelioid mesotheliomas, 26 sarcomatoid mesotheliomas, and 144 non-small cell lung carcinomas (NSCLCs). Here we show that UpIIIb has good sensitivity (37/47 evaluable cases positive, 79%) and excellent specificity for distinguishing epithelioid mesothelioma from NSCLC (0/140 evaluable cases positive). UPIIIb sensitivity for epithelioid mesotheliomas was only slightly inferior to the established highly specific mesothelioma marker HEG1 (41/46 evaluable cases positive on the same TMA, 89%). However, UpIIIb did not stain any sarcomatoid mesotheliomas (0/24 evaluable cases positive). We also found that UpIIIb stained a proportion of high-grade serous ovarian carcinomas, a perennial diagnostic confounder in the context of mesotheliomas. Taken together, our data suggest that UpIIIb can be used as a highly specific and sensitive mesothelial marker when the diagnostic question is epithelioid mesothelioma versus NSCLC; in particular, UpIIIb staining will pick up some number of epithelioid mesotheliomas that are HEG1 negative. Since UpIIIb is known to stain some proportion of urothelial carcinomas as well as gynecologic and a few pancreatic tumors, it should be used with caution in the peritoneal cavity or when the differential diagnosis includes carcinomas from these locations.

Indexed as

CarcinomaCarcinoma, Non-Small-Cell LungLung NeoplasmsMesotheliomaMesothelioma, MalignantBiomarkers, TumorDiagnosis, DifferentialFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryUroplakinsBiomarkers, TumorUroplakinsImmunohistochemistryMesotheliomaNon–small cell lung carcinomaTissue microarrayUroplakin-IIIb

Identifiers

PMID37776956
OpenAlexW4387142786

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.