Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37776491›Full record

ArticleCulture, medicine and psychiatry2024

Continuum of Trauma: Fear and Mistrust of Institutions in Communities of Color During the COVID-19 Pandemic.

Evelyn Vázquez, Preeti Juturu, Michelle Burroughs, Juliet McMullin, Ann M Cheney

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Culture, medicine and psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed.

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  10. Burnout Persists in Teachers in Ireland Post-COVID-19: A Qualitative Follow Up Comparative Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Evelyn VázquezDepartment of Social Medicine, Population and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of California, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA, 92521-9800, USA.
Preeti JuturuDepartment of Community Health Sciences, UCLA Fielding School of Public Health, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Michelle BurroughsCenter for Healthy Communities, University of California, Riverside, USA.
Juliet McMullinDepartment of Family Medicine, School of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, USA.
Ann M CheneyDepartment of Social Medicine, Population and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of California, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA, 92521-9800, USA. ann.cheney@medsch.ucr.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4032-6692

Funding

NHLBI NIH HHS CEAL STOP COVID-19 CA
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Historical, cultural, and social trauma, along with social determinants of health (SDOH), shape health outcomes, attitudes toward medicine, government, and health behaviors among communities of color in the United States (U.S.). This study explores how trauma and fear influence COVID-19 testing and vaccination among Black/African American, Latinx/Indigenous Latin American, and Native American/Indigenous communities. Leveraging community-based participatory research methods, we conducted 11 virtual focus groups from January to March of 2021 with Black/African American (n = 4), Latinx/Indigenous Latin American (n = 4), and Native American/Indigenous (n = 3) identifying community members in Inland Southern California. Our team employed rapid analytic approaches (e.g., template and matrix analysis) to summarize data and identify themes across focus groups and used theories of intersectionality and trauma to meaningfully interpret study findings. Historical, cultural, and social trauma induce fear and mistrust in public health and medical institutions influencing COVID-19 testing and vaccination decisions in communities of color in Inland Southern California. This work showcases the need for culturally and structurally sensitive community-based health interventions that attend to the historical, cultural, and social traumas unique to racial/ethnic minority populations in the U.S. that underlie fear and mistrust of medical, scientific, and governmental institutions.

Indexed as

Black or African AmericanCOVID-19FearFocus GroupsHispanic or LatinoTrustAdultAmerican Indian or Alaska NativeCaliforniaCommunity-Based Participatory ResearchCOVID-19 TestingFemaleHumansIndians, North AmericanMaleMiddle AgedCommunities of colorHealth disparitiesMistrustPsychological trauma

Identifiers

PMID37776491
PMCPMC11217119

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.