Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37776358›Full record

ReviewJournal of cancer research and clinical oncology2023

Nanoparticles drug delivery for 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) in photodynamic therapy (PDT) for multiple cancer treatment: a critical review on biosynthesis, detection, and therapeutic applications.

Sankha Bhattacharya, Bhuphendra G Prajapati, Sudarshan Singh, Md Meraj Anjum

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Doubly protected ester prodrug of 5-aminolevulinic acid for enhanced cell uptake and photoinactivation.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Stabilization of 5-aminolevulinic acid by cucurbit[7]uril complex with enhanced fluorescence detection and photodynamic therapy of breast cancer in vitro and in a CAM model.Photochemical & photobiological sciences : Official journal of the European Photochemistry Association and the European Society for Photobiology · 2026
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Determinants of Photodynamic Therapy Resistance in Cancer Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Review
  16. Article
  17. The Role of Nanomedicine in Benign Gynecologic Disorders.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Sankha BhattacharyaDepartment of Pharmaceutics, School of Pharmacy & Technology Management, SVKM'S NMIMS Deemed-to-be University, Shirpur, Maharashtra, 425405, India. sankhabhatt@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0771-9582
Bhuphendra G PrajapatiShree S. K. Patel College of Pharmaceutical Education and Research, Ganpat University, Gujarat, Kherva, 384012, India. bhupen27@gmail.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8242-4541
Sudarshan SinghDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Faculty of Pharmacy, Chiang Mai University, Chiang Mai, 50200, Thailand.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7929-3322
Md Meraj AnjumDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow, 226025, India.
Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University · INChiang Mai University · THGanpat University · INNarsee Monjee Institute of Management Studies · IN

Funding

CRS Project -UGC-DAE Consortium for Scientific Research 2021/CRS/48/40/594
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Photodynamic therapy (PDT) is a promising cancer treatment that kills cancer cells selectively by stimulating reactive oxygen species generation with photosensitizers exposed to specific light wavelengths. 5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA) is a widely used photosensitizer. However, its limited tumour penetration and targeting reduce its therapeutic efficacy. Scholars have investigated nano-delivery techniques to improve 5-ALA administration and efficacy in PDT. This review summarises recent advances in biological host biosynthetic pathways and regulatory mechanisms for 5-ALA production. The review also highlights the potential therapeutic efficacy of various 5-ALA nano-delivery modalities, such as nanoparticles, liposomes, and gels, in treating various cancers. Although promising, 5-ALA nano-delivery methods face challenges that could impair targeting and efficacy. To determine their safety and biocompatibility, extensive preclinical and clinical studies are required. This study highlights the potential of 5-ALA-NDSs to improve PDT for cancer treatment, as well as the need for additional research to overcome barriers and improve medical outcomes.

Indexed as

NanoparticlesNeoplasmsPhotochemotherapyAminolevulinic AcidCell Line, TumorHumansPhotosensitizing AgentsProtoporphyrinsAminolevulinic AcidPhotosensitizing AgentsProtoporphyrins5-aminolevulinic acid (5-ALA)Cancer therapyPhotodynamic therapy (PDT)Porphobilinogen IX (PpIX)Reactive oxygen species (ROS)Upconversion nanoparticles (UCPNs)

Identifiers

PMID37776358
PMCPMC11797518
OpenAlexW4387195485

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.