Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37776216›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2023

Assessment of the Effects of Sodium Nitroprusside Administered Via Intracranial Subdural Catheters on the Cerebral Blood Flow and Lactate Using Dynamic Susceptibility Contrast Magnetic Resonance Imaging and Proton Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy in a Pig Cardiac Arrest Model.

Hyoung Youn Lee, Yong Hun Jung, Najmiddin Mamadjonov, Kyung Woon Jeung, Byung Kook Lee, Tae-Hoon Kim, Hyung Joong Kim, Jorge Antonio Gumucio, David D Salcido

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Hyoung Youn LeeTrauma Center Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3730-6754
Yong Hun JungDepartment of Emergency Medicine Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0001-6005-9432
Najmiddin MamadjonovDepartment of Medical Science Chonnam National University Graduate School Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0009-0003-2188-874X
Kyung Woon JeungDepartment of Emergency Medicine Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-3478-6967
Byung Kook LeeDepartment of Emergency Medicine Chonnam National University Hospital Gwangju Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3571-9448
Tae-Hoon KimMedical Convergence Research Center Wonkwang University Iksan Republic of Korea.ORCID 0000-0002-2552-0665
Hyung Joong KimMedical Science Research Institute Kyung Hee University Hospital Seoul Republic of Korea.
Jorge Antonio GumucioDepartment of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA.ORCID 0009-0008-6062-3038
David D SalcidoDepartment of Emergency Medicine School of Medicine University of Pittsburgh Pittsburgh PA USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3735-8167
Chonnam National University Hospital · KRUniversity of Pittsburgh · USChonnam National University · KRKyung Hee University Medical Center · KRWonkwang University Hospital · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is impaired in the early phase after return of spontaneous circulation. Sodium nitroprusside (SNP) administration via intracranial subdural catheters improves cerebral cortical microcirculation. We determined whether the SNP treatment improves CBF in the subcortical tissue and evaluated the effects of this treatment on cerebral lactate. Methods and Results Sixty minutes after return of spontaneous circulation following 14 minutes of untreated cardiac arrest, 14 minipigs randomly received 4 mg SNP or saline via intracranial subdural catheters. CBF was measured in regions of interest within the cerebrum and thalamus using dynamic susceptibility contrast-magnetic resonance imaging. After return of spontaneous circulation, CBF was expressed as a percentage of the baseline value. In the saline group, the %CBF in the regions of interest within the cerebrum remained at approximately 50% until 3.5 hours after return of spontaneous circulation, whereas %CBF in the thalamic regions of interest recovered to approximately 73% at this time point. The percentages of the baseline values in the cortical gray matter and subcortical white matter were higher in the SNP group (group effect

Indexed as

Heart ArrestLactic AcidAnimalsBrainCerebrovascular CirculationCreatineMagnetic Resonance ImagingNitroprussideProton Magnetic Resonance SpectroscopySwineSwine, MiniatureCreatineLactic AcidNitroprussidebrain ischemiacardiac arrestmagnetic resonance imagingnitroprusside

Identifiers

PMID37776216
PMCPMC10727238
OpenAlexW4387218537

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.