Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37775595›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Human remains from Arma di Nasino (Liguria) provide novel insights into the paleoecology of early Holocene foragers in northwestern Italy.

Vitale S Sparacello, Gwenaëlle Goude, Alessandra Varalli, Irene Dori, Claudine Gravel-Miguel, Julien Riel-Salvatore, Sanne W L Palstra, Jacopo Moggi-Cecchi, Fabio Negrino, Elisabetta Starnini

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Vitale S SparacelloDipartimento di Scienze della Vita e dell'Ambiente, Sezione di Neuroscienze e Antropologia, Università degli Studi di Cagliari, Cagliari, Italy. vitale.sparacello@unica.it.
Gwenaëlle GoudeCNRS, Aix Marseille Univ, Minist Culture, LAMPEA, UMR 7269, 5 rue du Château de l'Horloge, 13097, Aix-en-Provence, France.
Alessandra VaralliCASEs Research Group, Department of Humanities, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, Barcelona, Spain.
Irene DoriDipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Claudine Gravel-MiguelDépartement d'Anthropologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Julien Riel-SalvatoreDépartement d'Anthropologie, Université de Montréal, Montréal, QC, Canada.
Sanne W L PalstraCentre for Isotope Research, ESRIG, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
Jacopo Moggi-CecchiDipartimento di Biologia, Università degli Studi di Firenze, Florence, Italy.
Fabio NegrinoDAFIST - Dipartimento di Antichità, Filosofia, Storia, Università degli Studi di Genova, Genoa, Italy.
Elisabetta StarniniDipartimento di Civiltà e Forme Del Sapere, Università di Pisa, Pisa, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the discovery and analysis of new Mesolithic human remains-dated to ca. 10,200-9000 cal. BP-from Arma di Nasino in Liguria, northwestern Italy, an area rich in Upper Paleolithic and Neolithic attestations, but for which little information on Early Holocene occupation was available. The multi-proxy isotopic profile of the two individuals reveals that-despite the proximity of the site to the Mediterranean seashore and the use of shellfish as decorative elements in burials-the ecology of these foragers was based on the exploitation of high-altitude resources, presumably in the nearby western Alps. This constitutes the first direct evidence in northwestern Italy of a significant ecological shift towards higher altitudes following deglaciation, especially when compared to isotopic data of the Late Pleistocene hunter-gatherers from the nearby site of Arene Candide Cave, who exploited terrestrial resources nearer to the coast and at lower altitudes. While the biochemistry of Nasino's skeletal assemblage revealed new details on Early Holocene lifeways in the area, the osteobiography of one individual offers glimpses into the life experience of a specific female forager, depicting a scenario of early skeletal trauma, developmental disturbances, long-term impairments, and resilience amongst the last European hunter-gatherers.

Indexed as

Body RemainsBurialFemaleHumansItaly

Identifiers

PMID37775595
PMCPMC10541424

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