Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37775159›Full record

Observational studyClinical medicine (London, England)2023

Duration of consultant experience and patient outcome following acute medical unit admission: an observational cohort study.

Marcus J Lyall, James Dear, Johanne Simpson, Nazir Lone

Open access · diamondAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Clinical medicine (London, England), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Hearts and minds.Clinical medicine (London, England) · 2023
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Marcus J LyallUsher Institute for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK v1mlyal2@ed.ac.uk.
James DearQueen's Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Johanne SimpsonDepartment of Medicine, Royal Infirmary of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
Nazir LoneUsher Institute for Population Health Sciences, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.
University of Edinburgh · GBEdinburgh Royal Infirmary · GBThe Queen's Medical Research Institute · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe effect of the duration of consultant experience on clinical outcomes in the acute medical unit (AMU) model remains unknown.

methodsUnscheduled AMU admissions (n=66,929) admitted by 56 consultant physicians between 2017 and 2020 to two large teaching hospital AMUs in Lothian, Scotland were examined. The associations of consultant experience on AMU with patient discharge, mortality, readmission and postdischarge death were calculated adjusting for clinical acuity, pathology and comorbidity.

resultsIncreasing consultant experience was associated with a continuous increase in likelihood of early AMU discharge (odds ratio (OR) 1.08; 95% confidence interval (CI) 1.07-1.10; p<0.001 per 5 years' experience), which persisted after adjustment for confounders (OR 1.06; 95% CI: 1.01-1.11; p=0.01). There was no association with early readmission, death after discharge or 30-day inpatient mortality. The marginal effect estimate translates into 31 (95% CI: 25-36), 41 (95% CI: 30-53) and 52 (95% CI: 35-71) additional safe discharges per 1,000 admissions for clinicians of 15, 20 and 25 years' experience, respectively compared with those recently completing training.

conclusionsIncreasing consultant physician experience associates with early safe discharge after AMU admission. These data suggest that the support and retention of experienced clinicians is vital if escalating pressures on unscheduled medical care are to be addressed.

Indexed as

AftercareConsultantsCohort StudiesHospitals, TeachingHumansPatient AdmissionPatient DischargePatient ReadmissionRetrospective Studiesacute medicineexperiencesafety

Identifiers

PMID37775159
PMCPMC10541280
OpenAlexW4387190702

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.