Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37774810›Full record

ArticleInternational journal for parasitology2024

Functional characterization of a conserved membrane protein, Pbs54, involved in gamete fertilization in Plasmodium berghei.

Wei Pang, Jie Bai, Liying Zhu, Fei Liu, Yudi Wu, Fan Yang, Li Zheng, Pengbo Liu, Yaowen Zhang, Meilian Wang and 4 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal for parasitology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Wei PangDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jie BaiDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Liying ZhuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fei LiuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yudi WuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Fan YangDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Li ZhengDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Pengbo LiuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Yaowen ZhangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Meilian WangDepartment of Pathogen Biology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China.
Jun LiDepartment of Biological Sciences, Florida International University, Miami, FL 33199, USA.
Xiaotong ZhuDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China. Electronic address: xtzhu@cmu.edu.cn.
Liwang CuiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Morsani College of Medicine, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL, USA. Electronic address: liwangcui@usf.edu.
Yaming CaoDepartment of Immunology, College of Basic Medical Sciences, China Medical University, Shenyang, China. Electronic address: ymcao@cmu.edu.cn.
China Medical University · CNFlorida International University · USUniversity of South Florida · US

Funding

Southeast Asia Malaria Research CenterU19AI089672 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH FLORIDA · PI CUI, LIWANG · 2010 to 2023
$28.9M
Vaccination with self-launching RhCMV/SIV DNA vaccine vectorsR21AI150553 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI HARTIGAN-O'CONNOR, DENNIS J. · 2020 to 2021
$428k
NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI150553NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI089672Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The successful completion of gamete fertilization is essential for malaria parasite transmission, and this process can be targeted by intervention strategies. In this study, we identified a conserved gene (PBANKA_0813300) in the rodent malaria parasite Plasmodium berghei, which encodes a protein of 54 kDa (designated as Pbs54). Localization studies indicated that Pbs54 is associated with the plasma membranes of gametes and ookinetes. Functional studies by gene disruption showed that the Δpbs54 parasites had no defect in asexual proliferation, gametocyte development, or gametogenesis. However, the interactions between male and female gametes were significantly decreased compared with wild-type parasites. The Δpbs54 lines did not show a further reduction in zygote and ookinete numbers during in vitro culture, indicating that the defects were probably restricted to gamete fertilization. Consistent with this finding, mosquitoes fed on Δpbs54-infected mice showed a 30.1% reduction in infection prevalence and a 74.7% reduction in oocyst intensity. Cross-fertilization assay indicated that both male and female gametes were impaired in the Δpbs54 parasites. To evaluate its transmission-blocking potential, we obtained polyclonal antibodies from mice immunized with the recombinant Pbs54 (rPbs54) protein. In vitro assays showed that anti-rPbs54 sera inhibited ookinete formation by 42.7%. Our experiments identified Pbs54 as a fertility factor required for mosquito transmission and a novel candidate for a malaria transmission-blocking vaccine.

Indexed as

CulicidaeMalariaMalaria VaccinesAnimalsAntibodies, ProtozoanFemaleFertilizationGerm CellsMaleMembrane ProteinsMicePlasmodium bergheiProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsAntibodies, ProtozoanMalaria VaccinesMembrane ProteinsProtozoan ProteinsRecombinant ProteinsFertilizationGameteOokinetePlasmodium bergheiTransmission-blocking vaccine

Identifiers

PMID37774810
PMCPMC11283859
OpenAlexW4387107881

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.