ArticleDrug and alcohol dependence2023
Substance use and variation in sexual partnership rates among young MSM and young transgender women: Disaggregating between and within-person associations.
Article in Drug and alcohol dependence, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed.
- Monitoring of Clinics That Use Direct-to-Consumer Advertising for Off-Label Ketamine in the New York Metropolitan Area: A Cross-Sectional Systematic Web Search.Fundamental & clinical pharmacology · 2026Article
- How Cannabis and Alcohol Use Influence Sexual Behavior Among Men Who Have Sex With Men (MSM): An Ecological Momentary Assessment Study.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2025Article
- Understanding the Relationship Between Alcohol Consumption and HIV Risk Behaviors in U.S. Adolescents: A Systematic Review of Youth Risk Behavior Survey Findings (2005-2021).Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Article
- Latent Class Analysis of Sexual Partnerships and Substance Use Across Generations.Archives of sexual behavior · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSubstance use has been extensively linked to sexual behavior and HIV/STI risk among men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TW). However, the impact of specific substances and on specific partnership types is not well characterized. The current study seeks to estimate the association between specific substances and partnership rates while carefully disaggregating between and within-person associations to characterize the nature of these associations and inform prevention interventions.
methodsUsing data from a longitudinal cohort (n = 1159) of young MSM (YMSM) and young TW (YTW), we utilized a series of hybrid mixed effect models to estimate the associations between substance use (i.e., heavy episodic drinking [HED], marijuana, cocaine, ecstasy, methamphetamine, poppers, prescription stimulant, prescription painkiller, and prescription depressants) and partnerships (i.e., one-time, casual, and main).
resultsResults from multivariable models indicated people using substances had higher one-time (HED, poppers) and casual (HED, methamphetamine, poppers) partnership rates. In addition, participants reported higher rates of one-time (HED, ecstasy, methamphetamine, poppers) and casual partners (HED, marijuana, cocaine, methamphetamines, poppers) during periods of substance use.
conclusionThese findings confirm that the highest rates of sexual activity occur among YMSM-YTW using substances during periods of substance use. Yet, these findings should caution researchers against simplistic generalizations as these associations differ across substance and partnership types. Efforts to promote the health of MSM-YTW who use substances should carefully consider this complexity as interventions accounting for the unique cultural context of substance use in these populations are most likely to be successful.
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Registered trials
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