ArticleAsian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP2023
P53, CK20, and FGFR3 Overexpression is Associated with the Characteristics of Urothelial Cell Carcinoma of the Bladder
Article in Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
4 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.
- Association of the CXCL12 rs1801157 Polymorphism with Breast Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Pooled it
- Lack of Association between TP73 G4C14-A4T14 Polymorphism and Cervical Cancer Risk in Overall and Asian Women: A Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Pooled it
- Association between XRCC2 Arg188His Polymorphism and Breast Cancer Susceptibility: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Pooled it
- Correlation between rs1800871, rs1800872 and rs1800896 Polymorphisms at IL-10 Gene and Lung Cancer Risk.Asian Pacific journal of cancer prevention : APJCP · 2024Pooled it
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectivesThe aim of this study was to investigate the association between the overexpression of tumor protein (P53), cytokeratin 20 (CK20), fibroblast growth factor receptor 3 (FGFR3), biomarkers and the grading, prognosis, heterogeneity, and relapse tendency of urothelial cell carcinomas (UCCs) of the bladder.
methodsA cross-sectional study was conducted using 413 samples of Iranian patients diagnosed with UCC of the bladder. The tissue microarray technique was used to evaluate the patterns of tumor tissue. Two pathologists scored tissue staining using a semi-quantitative scoring system.
resultsThe results showed that P53 was a predictor of a high-grade pattern (the area under the curve (AUC)=0.620) with a best cut-off value of 95.0 using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve. CK20 was another predictor of a high-grade pattern (AUC=0.745) with a best cut-off value of 15. However, the overexpression of both biomarkers was not associated with a heterogeneous pattern and could not predict tumor-associated death or relapse. The heterogeneous (odds ratio (OR)=4.535, p-value=0.001) and non-papillary (OR= 6.363, p-value= 0.001) patterns were effective predictors of tumor recurrence among all baseline variables, including patient and tumor characteristics. FGFR3 was positive in all specimens and was not a valuable biomarker for differentiating patterns. None of the variables predicted tumor prognosis.
conclusionThe study findings indicate that the intensity and percentage of cell staining for P53 and CK20 in the UCC of the bladder can aid in differentiating the grading patterns. The tendency of tumor relapse can be predicted by demonstrating heterogeneous and non-papillary patterns.
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