Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37773257›Full record

ArticleNPJ Regenerative medicine2023

Human retinal ganglion cell neurons generated by synchronous BMP inhibition and transcription factor mediated reprogramming.

Devansh Agarwal, Nicholas Dash, Kevin W Mazo, Manan Chopra, Maria P Avila, Amit Patel, Ryan M Wong, Cairang Jia, Hope Do, Jie Cheng and 12 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in NPJ Regenerative medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Neuroinflammation in glaucoma: a myriad of cellular pathways and players.Mammalian genome : official journal of the International Mammalian Genome Society · 2026
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Single-Cell Transcriptomics onBiomedicines · 2025
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2025
    Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

22 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Devansh Agarwal *Shu Chien-Gene Lay Department of Bioengineering, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8342-6119
Nicholas Dash *Viterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Kevin W MazoViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4094-034X
Manan ChopraViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8928-2275
Maria P AvilaViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Amit PatelViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Ryan M WongViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8055-406X
Cairang JiaViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Hope DoViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Jie ChengDepartment of Ophthalmology, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA.
Colette ChiangViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Shawna L JurlinaViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Mona RoshanViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4068-7700
Michael W PerryDepartment of Biological Sciences, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5977-8031
Jong M RhoDepartment of Neurosciences, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Risa BroyerViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Cassidy D LeeViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Robert N WeinrebViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9553-3202
Cezar GavriloviciDepartment of Neurosciences, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4286-327X
Nicholas W OeschViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6972-0741
Derek S WelsbieViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Karl J WahlinViterbi Family Department of Ophthalmology & the Shiley Eye Institute, UC San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA. kwahlin@health.ucsd.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0494-8304
Fleet Science Center · USUniversity of California San Diego · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Vision BiostatisticsP30EY022589 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Derek Stuart Welsbie · 2012 to 2026
$10.3M
Kinase Multitargeting for Glaucoma NeuroprotectionR01EY029342 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI Derek Stuart Welsbie · 2018 to 2026
$3.2M
Pluripotent Stem Cell Derived 3D Retinas for Studies of Early Onset Retinal DegenerationR01EY031318 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WAHLIN, KARL J · 2020 to 2024
$2.4M
Role of OPA1 in Retinal Ganglion Cell Differentiation and the Pathogenesis of Dominant Optic AtrophyR01EY031714 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Donald J. Zack · 2022 to 2026
$2.0M
Modeling Photoreceptor Development and Disease Using Human Pluripotent Stem CellsR00EY024648 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WAHLIN, KARL J · 2016 to 2018
$778k
Illumina NovaSeq 6000 Sequencing SystemS10OD026929 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI JEPSEN, KRISTEN LYNN · 2019 to 2019
$600k
A stem cell based optic nerve model for studies of axon guidance and regenerationR21EY031122 · NEI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHEN, SHAOCHEN, WAHLIN, KARL J · 2019 to 2019
$299k
Modeling Photoreceptor Development and Disease Using Human Pluripotent Stem CellsK99EY024648 · NEI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WAHLIN, KARL J · 2014 to 2015
$180k
NEI NIH HHS K99 EY024648NEI NIH HHS P30 EY022589NEI NIH HHS R00 EY024648NEI NIH HHS R01 EY029342NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031318NEI NIH HHS R01 EY031714NEI NIH HHS R21 EY031122NIH HHS S10 OD026929
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In optic neuropathies, including glaucoma, retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) die. Cell transplantation and endogenous regeneration offer strategies for retinal repair, however, developmental programs required for this to succeed are incompletely understood. To address this, we explored cellular reprogramming with transcription factor (TF) regulators of RGC development which were integrated into human pluripotent stem cells (PSCs) as inducible gene cassettes. When the pioneer factor NEUROG2 was combined with RGC-expressed TFs (ATOH7, ISL1, and POU4F2) some conversion was observed and when pre-patterned by BMP inhibition, RGC-like induced neurons (RGC-iNs) were generated with high efficiency in just under a week. These exhibited transcriptional profiles that were reminiscent of RGCs and exhibited electrophysiological properties, including AMPA-mediated synaptic transmission. Additionally, we demonstrated that small molecule inhibitors of DLK/LZK and GCK-IV can block neuronal death in two pharmacological axon injury models. Combining developmental patterning with RGC-specific TFs thus provided valuable insight into strategies for cell replacement and neuroprotection.

Identifiers

PMID37773257
PMCPMC10541876
OpenAlexW4387169052

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.