Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37773144›Full record

Observational studyJournal of orthopaedic surgery and research2023

Novel dual: rod plate system for EOS improves vertebral wedging and permits spinal growth.

Yang Zheng, Jian Zhou, Chunlei Niu, Qibin Ye, Jiazhu Tang, Xinyang Wang, Guanjun Wang

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 72% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yang Zheng *Department of Orthopaedics, Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Fucheng Road No. 51, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jian Zhou *Department of Orthopaedics, Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Fucheng Road No. 51, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Chunlei NiuDepartment of Orthopaedics, Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Qibin YeDepartment of Orthopaedics, Third Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jiazhu TangDepartment of Joint Surgery, Affiliated Hospital of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Xinyang WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Huangshan City People's Hospital, Huangshan, Anhui, People's Republic of China. xinyangwangspine@126.com.
Guanjun WangDepartment of Orthopaedics, Fourth Medical Center of PLA General Hospital, Fucheng Road No. 51, Beijing, People's Republic of China. guanjunwangspine@163.com.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CNHainan University · CNHuangshan University · CNJiangsu University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo determine whether single-stage, growth-friendly instrumentation with a plate-rod spinal system (PRSS) can substantially correct the deformity of EOS at surgery and continue to rectify the deformity throughout the growth period.

methodsAn observational study of 35 children with EOS treated by PRSS between February 2000 and October 2010 during a mean follow-up of 72 months. The mean age at surgery was 7 years. X-rays were taken preoperatively and postoperatively and at each follow-up. The Cobb angle, the apical vertebral wedge angle (AVWA), remaining rod lengths, maximal thoracic kyphosis and total T1-S1 heights were measured and compared.

resultsThirty-one patients, 9 boys and 22 girls, with a mean age of 7 years were completed follow-up. The Cobb angle changed from 64° to 36° after initial surgery and 26° at the last follow-up. The mean AVWA was 15° postoperatively and 5° at the last follow-up. The mean rod tail reserve length decreased from 53 mm immediately after surgery to 12 mm at the last follow-up. The mean preoperative maximum thoracic kyphosis was 41° and changed to 35° and 30° postoperatively and at latest follow-up, respectively. The mean preoperative T1-S1 height for all 32 patients was 52 mm acute lengthening and 122 mm of lengthening by the end of follow-up, respectively.

conclusionThe PRSS provided immediate correction of most of the deformity at surgery and continued to rectify remaining scoliosis during the growth period. AVWA may be a useful method for monitoring the function of the PRSS in EOS.

Indexed as

KyphosisScoliosisSpinal FusionBone PlatesChildFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleRadiographyRetrospective StudiesSpineThoracic VertebraeTreatment OutcomeApical vertebral wedge anglesEarly-onset scoliosisPlate-rod system for scoliosisRectify scoliosis deformityTail rod

Identifiers

PMID37773144
PMCPMC10540359
OpenAlexW4387184564

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.