Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37772936›Full record

ArticleWomen's health (London, England)

Disparities in healthcare utilization and depression among young mothers: The role of family functioning.

Shannon Whittaker, Isabel Martinez, Trace Kershaw

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Women's health (London, England). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shannon WhittakerDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2890-5314
Isabel MartinezDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Trace KershawDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale University School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale University · US

Funding

INTERDISCIPLINARY HIV PREVENTION TRAINING PROGRAMT32MH020031 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI Trace S Kershaw · 1999 to 2026
$12.1M
HIV/STD Risk Among Young Expectant Fathers: Relationship Attachment & TransitionR01MH075685 · NIMH · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI KERSHAW, TRACE S · 2006 to 2010
$2.9M
Gentrification, displacement, and health equity: Moving from risks to solutionsF31MD017129 · NIMHD · YALE UNIVERSITY · PI WHITTAKER, SHANNON · 2022 to 2023
$75k
NIMHD NIH HHS F31 MD017129NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH075685NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020031
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundExtant research suggests that disparities in healthcare utilization and experiences of mental health disorders such as depression exist across sociodemographic groups. One understudied pathway that may have significant implications for these disparities is the role of family functioning. How families interact, communicate, and adapt may vary, but these relationships remain integral for vulnerable subsets of the population due to their seemingly protective properties. Yet, few studies have examined the relationship between family functioning and health.

objectiveThe aim of this study was to explore family functioning as a predictor for healthcare utilization and depression among young mothers and as a moderator of disparities for each of these outcomes. DESIGN/

methodsThis analysis uses data from a prospective cohort study which was conducted with 296 pregnant young women recruited from obstetrics clinics in Connecticut between July 2007 and February 2011 and followed 1-year postpartum. Logistic regression models were used to assess family functioning, race/ethnicity, and immigrant status as predictors of healthcare utilization and depression. Family functioning was evaluated as a moderator for both outcomes.

resultsBlack and Latina mothers had decreased odds of using physical healthcare services (odds ratio

conclusionFamily functioning is a significant factor associated with both healthcare utilization and depression among young mothers. It should be a strongly considered component within healthcare settings to mitigate risks among vulnerable populations.

Indexed as

DepressionMothersEthnicityFemaleHealthcare DisparitiesHumansPatient Acceptance of Health CarePregnancyProspective Studiesdepressionfamily functioninghealthcare utilizationhealth disparitiesyoung mothers

Identifiers

PMID37772936
PMCPMC10542225
OpenAlexW4387157351

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.