Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37772419›Full record

Trial reportCirculation2023

Computed Tomography Cardiac Angiography Before Invasive Coronary Angiography in Patients With Previous Bypass Surgery: The BYPASS-CTCA Trial.

Daniel A Jones, Anne-Marie Beirne, Matthew Kelham, Krishnaraj S Rathod, Mervyn Andiapen, Lucinda Wynne, Thomas Godec, Nasim Forooghi, Rohini Ramaseshan, James C Moon and 9 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Circulation, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03736018 (A Randomised Controlled Trial Assessing the Value of Computed Tomography Cardiac Angiography in Improving Patient Satisfaction and Reducing Contrast Load, Procedural Duration and Complications in Patients Who Had Previous Bypass Operation Undergoing Invasive Coronary Angiography), which is not on this map. Cited by 20 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
10.6field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03736018 naunknown statusnot on this map

A Randomised Controlled Trial Assessing the Value of Computed Tomography Cardiac Angiography in Improving Patient Satisfaction and Reducing Contrast Load, Procedural Duration and Complications in Patients Who Had Previous Bypass Operation Undergoing Invasive Coronary Angiography

TypeinterventionalSponsorQueen Mary University of LondonRan2018 to 2023Enrolled688ConditionsIschaemic Heart Disease, Contrast-induced NephropathyArmsCTCA
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 41 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Impact of Hydrostatic Pressure on Fractional Flow Reserve in Saphenous Vein Grafts.Catheterization and cardiovascular interventions : official journal of the Society for Cardiac Angiography & Interventions · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. [The challenging patient-recommendations and solutions].Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany) · 2024
    Review
  16. Review
  17. Cardiovascular imaging research and innovation in 2023.European heart journal. Imaging methods and practice · 2024
    Review
  18. Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel A JonesCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1441-0417
Anne-Marie BeirneCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Matthew KelhamCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4118-5043
Krishnaraj S RathodCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Mervyn AndiapenCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-1796-0214
Lucinda WynneCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9737-9293
Thomas GodecBarts Cardiovascular Clinical Trials Unit (D.A.J., T.G., A.B., A.A.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Nasim ForooghiCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-4010-9284
Rohini RamaseshanCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-2374-0779
James C MoonFaculty of Medicine & Dentistry, and NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Barts Heart Centre and William Harvey Research Institute (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., J.C.M., C.D., C.V.B., A.B., C.M., A.W., A.A., F.P., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-8071-1491
Ceri DaviesFaculty of Medicine & Dentistry, and NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Barts Heart Centre and William Harvey Research Institute (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., J.C.M., C.D., C.V.B., A.B., C.M., A.W., A.A., F.P., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7239-2996
Christos V BourantasFaculty of Medicine & Dentistry, and NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Barts Heart Centre and William Harvey Research Institute (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., J.C.M., C.D., C.V.B., A.B., C.M., A.W., A.A., F.P., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Andreas BaumbachCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.
Charlotte ManistyDepartment of Cardiac Imaging (J.C.M., C.D., C.M., F.P.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-0245-7090
Andrew WraggFaculty of Medicine & Dentistry, and NIHR Barts Biomedical Research Centre, Barts Heart Centre and William Harvey Research Institute (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., J.C.M., C.D., C.V.B., A.B., C.M., A.W., A.A., F.P., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-8934-5712
Amrita AhluwaliaCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7626-6399
Francesca PuglieseDepartment of Cardiac Imaging (J.C.M., C.D., C.M., F.P.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7497-6266
Anthony MathurCentre for Cardiovascular Medicine and Devices (D.A.J., A.-M.B., M.K., K.S.R., M.A., L.W., N.F., R.R., A.B., A.A., A.M.), Barts Heart Centre, Barts Health NHS Trust, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0001-7941-9653
BYPASS-CTCA Trial Committees and Investigators
Queen Mary University of London · GBBarts Health NHS Trust · GBMACOM (United States) · US

Funding

Department of Health PB-PG-1216-20028
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with previous coronary artery bypass grafting often require invasive coronary angiography (ICA). However, for these patients, the procedure is technically more challenging and has a higher risk of complications. Observational studies suggest that computed tomography cardiac angiography (CTCA) may facilitate ICA in this group, but this has not been tested in a randomized controlled trial.

methodsThis study was a single-center, open-label randomized controlled trial assessing the benefit of adjunctive CTCA in patients with previous coronary artery bypass grafting referred for ICA. Patients were randomized 1:1 to undergo CTCA before ICA or ICA alone. The co-primary end points were procedural duration of the ICA (defined as the interval between local anesthesia administration for obtaining vascular access and removal of the last catheter), patient satisfaction after ICA using a validated questionnaire, and the incidence of contrast-induced nephropathy. Linear regression was used for procedural duration and patient satisfaction score; contrast-induced nephropathy was analyzed using logistic regression. We applied the Bonferroni correction, with

resultsOver 3 years, 688 patients were randomized with a median follow-up of 1.0 years. The mean age was 69.8±10.4 years, 108 (15.7%) were women, 402 (58.4%) were White, and there was a high burden of comorbidity (85.3% hypertension and 53.8% diabetes). The median time from coronary artery bypass grafting to angiography was 12.0 years, and there were a median of 3 (interquartile range, 2 to 3) grafts per participant. Procedure duration of the ICA was significantly shorter in the CTCA+ICA group (CTCA+ICA, 18.6±9.5 minutes versus ICA alone, 39.5±16.9 minutes [98.33% CI, -23.5 to -18.4];

conclusionsFor patients with previous coronary artery bypass grafting, CTCA before ICA leads to reductions in procedure time and contrast-induced nephropathy, with improved patient satisfaction. CTCA before ICA should be considered in this group of patients. REGISTRATION: URL: https://www. CLINICALTRIALS: gov; Unique identifier: NCT03736018.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyCoronary AngiographyCoronary Artery DiseaseAgedAged, 80 and overCoronary Artery BypassFemaleHumansMaleMiddle Agedcoronary angiographycoronary artery bypassmyocardial ischemia

Identifiers

PMID37772419
PMCPMC11139242
OpenAlexW4387157704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.