ArticleChemical science2023
A liquid metal-fluoropolymer artificial protective film enables robust lithium metal batteries at sub-zero temperatures.
Article in Chemical science, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- Polymer electrolyte-modified semi-solid iron anodes for efficient hydrogen evolution reaction suppression and highly reversible aqueous iron-ion batteries.Chemical science · 2026Article
- Fluorinated Carboxylic Acid Ester and Carbonate Solvent Synergistically Improve Low-Temperature Performance of LiFePOChemistry (Weinheim an der Bergstrasse, Germany) · 2026Article
- Controllable reconstruction of lignified biomass with molecular scissors to form carbon frameworks for highly stable Li metal batteries.Chemical science · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Batteries that are both high-energy-density and durable at sub-zero temperatures are highly desirable for deep space and subsea exploration and military defense applications. Our design incorporates a casting membrane technology to prepare a gallium indium liquid metal (LM)/fluoropolymer hybrid protective film on a lithium metal anode. The LM not only spontaneously forms a passivation alloy layer with lithium but also reduces the nucleation potential barrier and homogenizes the Li
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.