Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37771456›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in neurology2023

Comparative analysis of three decades' experience in the management of pregnant women with epilepsy: a real-life scenario.

Réka Válóczy, István Fekete, László Horváth, Zsófia Mészáros, Klára Fekete

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Article in Frontiers in neurology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Réka VálóczyFaculty of Medicine, Doctoral School of Neuroscience, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
István FeketeDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
László HorváthDepartment of Pharmaceutical Surveillance and Economy, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Zsófia MészárosDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.
Klára FeketeDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Debrecen, Debrecen, Hungary.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: People with epilepsy have to face many challenges, including regular follow-ups, the need to take antiseizure medications (ASMs), and the fear of seizures. Pregnant women with epilepsy (PWWE) are a special group with even more challenges because they are responsible for the fetus. We aimed to evaluate the change in the frequency of pregnancies over the years and the possible role of newer types of ASMs concerning this change, the shift in medication use over three decades, and their possible impact on the outcome of the observed pregnancies. Methods: Data were retrieved from the prospective Epilepsy Database of the Outpatient Clinic at our tertiary center between 1 January 1992 and 31 December 2020. Groups were formed for comparison in time and depending on whether regular care consultation was our task. Statistical analysis was carried out using Microsoft Office Excel 2021. Basic statistics and categorical variables were assessed using Pearson's χ Results: Altogether, 181 pregnancies were studied, mostly after 2002. The regular follow-up group consisted of 101 patients, with 44.5% presenting in the first trimester. The majority of seizures were either generalized or focal to bilateral tonic-clonic seizure types (85.6%). Pregnancies ended in live births in 91.7%, which gradually improved over time, while spontaneous abortion did not differ significantly in the time interval groups. Mostly, monotherapy was provided. PWWEs had higher chances for seizure freedom in the regular-care group I: OR = 2.9 (2.15-3.65) Conclusion: This is the first study in our region to evaluate experience in the treatment and outcome of PWWE. Having received reliable care and safer ASMs, the number of pregnancies among PWWEs grew. Data suggested that specialized centers' care offered cooperation with obstetricians is important. Moreover, professional care can also enable PWWEs to have uneventful pregnancies.

Indexed as

antiseizure medicationEpilepsy Carepregnancyseizurewomen with epilepsy (WWE)

Identifiers

PMID37771456
PMCPMC10525340

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.