Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37771426›Full record

ArticleNeurotrauma reports2023

Association Between the Attention Network Test, Neuropsychological Measures, and Disability in Post-Acute Traumatic Brain Injury.

Abhishek Jaywant, Emily Blunt, Keith Jamison, Nayoung Kim, Arindam RoyChoudhury, Nicholas D Schiff, Amy Kuceyeski, Kristen Dams-O'Connor, Sudhin Shah

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neurotrauma reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. GABABrain communications · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Abhishek JaywantDepartment of Psychiatry, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Emily BluntBrain Injury Research Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Keith JamisonDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Nayoung KimDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Arindam RoyChoudhuryDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Nicholas D SchiffBrain and Mind Research Institute, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Amy KuceyeskiDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Kristen Dams-O'ConnorBrain Injury Research Center, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, New York, USA.
Sudhin ShahDepartment of Radiology, Weill Cornell Medicine, New York, New York, USA.

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Disparities in COVID Disease Severity and Outcomes in New York CityUL1TR002384 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI JULIANNE L IMPERATO-MCGINLEY · 2017 to 2026
$86.2M
Clinical and Translational Science CenterUL1TR000457 · NCATS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI IMPERATO-MCGINLEY, JULIANNE L · 2012 to 2016
$46.0M
Multi-Modal Imaging of the Mechanisms Underlying Impaired Executive Attention After Traumatic Brain InjuryR01NS102646 · NINDS · WEILL MEDICAL COLL OF CORNELL UNIV · PI KUCEYESKI, AMY FRANCES, SHAH, SUDHIN · 2018 to 2022
$2.8M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000457NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002384NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS102646
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cognitive impairment after traumatic brain injury (TBI) is persistent and disabling. Assessing cognitive function in a reliable and valid manner, using measures that are sensitive to the integrity of underlying neural substrates, is crucial in clinical research. The Attention Network Test (ANT) is one such assessment measure that has demonstrated associations with neural regions involved in attention; however, clinical utility of the ANT is limited because its relationship with neuropsychological measures of cognitive function (i.e., its construct validity) has not yet been established in TBI. We evaluated the association between the ANT and 1) a neuropsychological battery assessing executive function and memory and 2) global function assessed by the Glasgow Outcome Scale-Extended (GOSE). Forty-eight adults with complicated mild-severe TBI were evaluated ∼5 months post-injury. Using principal component analysis and multi-variate linear regression adjusted for age, gender, education, and cause of injury, we found that ANT reaction time and executive network scores predicted a principal component assessing processing speed and executive function. Conversely, the ANT did not predict a principal component assessing memory. The ANT was weakly associated with the GOSE. Among persons with TBI during the post-acute phase of recovery, the ANT has good construct validity as evidenced by its associations with neuropsychological measures of processing speed and executive function, but not memory. Given that ANT networks are known to relate to specific neuroanatomical regions, the ANT may be a useful outcome measure for evaluating novel therapeutics targeting attention and executive functions after TBI.

Indexed as

attentionbrain injurycognitionexecutive functionneuropsychology

Identifiers

PMID37771426
PMCPMC10523404

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.