ArticleEuropean journal of medical research2023
Assessing vaginal wall indexes in premenopausal versus postmenopausal women by transrectal linear array high-frequency probe.
Article in European journal of medical research, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.
- Transperineal drainage of male rectovesical pouch abscess under ultrasound guidance using a biplane endocavitary probe.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Multimodal Ultrasound in Evaluating Radiotherapy Efficacy for Vaginal Squamous Cell Carcinoma: A Case Report.Current medical imaging · 2026Article
- Assessing Vaginal Wall Elasticity via Shear-Wave Elastography Using a Transrectal Linear Array High-Frequency Probe in Premenopausal versus Postmenopausal Women: A Cross-Sectional Feasibility Study.International journal of women's health · 2026Article
- Assessment of Urethral Elasticity by Shear Wave Elastography: A Novel Parameter Bridging a Gap Between Hypermobility and ISD in Female Stress Urinary Incontinence.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Establishing Reference Values for Vaginal Vestibule Elastography in Healthy Postmenopausal Women.Cureus · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to verify the feasibility of 2D measurement of full-layer thickness of vaginal wall and evaluation of its elasticity by shear wave elastic imaging using transrectal linear array high-frequency ultrasound and to investigate the differences of vaginal wall indexes in premenopausal versus postmenopausal women.
methodFrom September to November 2022, a total of 87 women in the Department of Gynecology, Nanjing First Hospital were examined by a sonographer using transrectal linear array high-frequency ultrasound, including 34 women of reproductive age and 53 postmenopausal women. The vagina was divided into upper, middle, and lower segments, and the full-layer thickness of each part was measured. Then shear wave elastography (SWE) was used, and the average value of Young's modulus was used to evaluate the degree of vaginal elasticity.
resultsTransrectal linear array high-frequency ultrasound can clearly display structures of vaginal wall; measurement of the full thickness of the vaginal wall and evaluation of the degree of vaginal elasticity were feasible. There was a statistically significant difference in the thickness of each part of the vaginal wall between pre- and postmenopausal women (P < 0.001); there was no significant difference in the vaginal Young's modulus of pre- and postmenopausal women (P = 0.073).
conclusionTransrectal linear array high-frequency ultrasonography is a non-invasive and feasible method to measure vaginal wall thickness (VWT) and elasticity. There are significant differences in VWT between pre- and postmenopausal women.
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Registered trials
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