Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37770896›Full record

ArticleBMC genomics2023

Genetic analysis of 42 Y-STR loci in Han and Manchu populations from the three northeastern provinces in China.

Wenqian Song, Shihang Zhou, Weijian Yu, Yaxin Fan, Xiaohua Liang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC genomics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Wenqian SongInstitute of Forensic Science, Dalian Blood Center, Liaoning, China.
Shihang ZhouInstitute of Forensic Science, Dalian Blood Center, Liaoning, China.
Weijian YuInstitute of Forensic Science, Dalian Blood Center, Liaoning, China.
Yaxin FanInstitute of Forensic Science, Dalian Blood Center, Liaoning, China.
Xiaohua LiangInstitute of Forensic Science, Dalian Blood Center, Liaoning, China. liangxiaohuadlbc@outlook.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2486-7886
Institute of Forensic Science · CNShaanxi Blood Center · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundY-STR polymorphisms are useful in tracing genealogy and understanding human origins and migration history. This study aimed to fill a knowledge gap in the genetic diversity, structure, and haplogroup distribution of the Han and Manchu populations from the three northeastern provinces in China (Liaoning, Jilin, and Heilongjiang).

methodsA total of 1,048 blood samples were collected from unrelated males residing in Dalian. Genotyping was performed using the AGCU Y37 + 5 Amplification Kit, and the genotype data were analyzed to determine allele and haplotype frequencies, genetic and haplotype diversity, discrimination capacity, and haplotype match probability. Population pairwise genetic distances (F

resultsThe Han populations from Northeast China exhibited genetic affinities with both Han populations from the Central Plain and the Sichuan Qiang population, despite considerable geographical distances. Conversely, the Manchu population displayed a relatively large genetic distance from other populations. The haplogroup analysis revealed the prevalence of haplogroups E1b1b, O1b, O2, and Q in the studied populations, with variations observed among different ethnic groups.

conclusionThe study contributes to our understanding of genetic diversity and history of the Han and Manchu populations in Northeast China, the genetic relationships between populations, and the intricate processes of migration, intermarriage, and cultural integration that have shaped the region's genetic landscape.

Indexed as

Chromosomes, Human, YMicrosatellite RepeatsChinaGenetics, PopulationHaplotypesHumansMalePhylogenyGenetic distanceHaplogroup distributionNortheast ChinaY-STR

Identifiers

PMID37770896
PMCPMC10537175
OpenAlexW4387118881

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.