Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37770875›Full record

ArticleBMC pulmonary medicine2023

Pulmonary vein perforation into the respiratory tract with systemic air embolism: a rare complication of left atrial appendage closure.

Zhiqing Qiao, Liang Zhao, Bin Xu, Zhiguo Zou, Fuyu Cheng, Zien Zhou, Yuquan Xie, Jun Pu

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in BMC pulmonary medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Rare complications in electrophysiological procedures.Herzschrittmachertherapie & Elektrophysiologie · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhiqing Qiao *Department of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Liang Zhao *Department of Radiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Bin Xu *Department of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Zhiguo ZouDepartment of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Fuyu ChengDepartment of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Zien ZhouDepartment of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Yuquan XieDepartment of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Jun PuDepartment of Cardiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, 160 Pu Jian Road, Shanghai, 200127, China. pujun310@hotmail.com.
Renji Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPulmonary vein perforation is an uncommon complication during cardiac intervention. We present a rare case of pulmonary vein perforation into the respiratory tract with systemic air embolism during left atrial appendage closure (LAAC). CASE PRESENTATION: A 77-year-old man with persistent nonvalvular atrial fibrillation was referred for percutaneous LAAC under local anaesthesia (CHA

conclusionsInterventional cardiologists should pay attention to anatomical variations of the pulmonary vein, which are associated with a high risk of complications of pulmonary vein perforation during LAAC. Preoperative CTA examination and intraoperative transoesophageal echocardiography might be helpful to avoid this complication.

Indexed as

Atrial AppendageAtrial FibrillationBrain IschemiaEmbolism, AirPulmonary VeinsStrokeAgedHeadacheHemoptysisHumansMaleRespiratory SystemTreatment OutcomeAir embolismAnatomical variationComplicationsLeft atrial appendage closurePerforationPulmonary vein

Identifiers

PMID37770875
PMCPMC10536724
OpenAlexW4387119911

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.