Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37770565›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2023

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor as a biomarker in cancer-related cognitive impairment among adolescent and young adult cancer patients.

Ding Quan Ng, Ivy Cheng, Claire Wang, Chia Jie Tan, Yi Long Toh, Yong Qin Koh, Yu Ke, Koon Mian Foo, Raymond J Chan, Han Kiat Ho and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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  6. Cognitive impairment is associated with altered blood cell profiles in aggressive lymphoma.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Ding Quan NgDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy Practice, University of California Irvine, 802 W Peltason Dr, Irvine, CA, 92697-4625, USA.
Ivy ChengDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Claire WangDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Chia Jie TanDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yi Long TohDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yong Qin KohDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Yu KeDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Koon Mian FooDepartment of Pharmacy, KK Women and Children's Hospital, Singapore, Singapore.
Raymond J ChanCaring Futures Institutes, College of Nursing and Health Sciences, Flinders University, Adelaide, Australia.
Han Kiat HoDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Lita ChewDepartment of Pharmacy, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Mohamad Farid Bin Harunal RashidDivision of Medical Oncology, National Cancer Centre Singapore, Singapore, Singapore.
Alexandre ChanDepartment of Clinical Pharmacy Practice, University of California Irvine, 802 W Peltason Dr, Irvine, CA, 92697-4625, USA. a.chan@uci.edu.
National University of Singapore · SGNational Cancer Centre Singapore · SGFlinders University · AUKK Women's and Children's Hospital · SGUniversity of California, Irvine · US

Funding

Neurotrophic strategy to mitigate chemotherapy-related brain injuryR01CA276212 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA-IRVINE · PI Munjal M Acharya, Alexandre Chan · 2023 to 2026
$1.9M
National Medical Research Council NMRC/CIRG/1471/2017NCI NIH HHS R01 CA276212
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) improves cognitive function by stimulating neurogenesis and neuroplasticity. We hypothesize that higher plasma BDNF levels are protective against cognitive toxicity among adolescent and young adult cancer patients (15-39 years old). In a prospective, longitudinal study, we recruited 74 newly diagnosed cancer and 118 age-matched non-cancer controls who completed the Cambridge Neuropsychological Test Automated Battery (CANTAB), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Cognitive Function questionnaire (FACT-Cog) and blood draws. Plasma BDNF was quantified using an enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Genomic DNA from buffy coat was genotyped for BDNF Val66Met. Most cancer participants were diagnosed with breast (24%) and head/neck (22%) cancers. After adjusting for sociodemographic variables (age, gender, race, marital status, education years), cancer participants had lower BDNF levels (ng/mL) at baseline (median: 10.7 vs 21.6, p < 0.001) and 6-months post-baseline (median: 8.2 vs 15.3, p = 0.001) compared to non-cancer controls. Through linear mixed modelling adjusted for sociodemographic variables, baseline cognition, fatigue, psychological distress, and time, we observed that among cancer participants, lower baseline BDNF levels were associated with worse attention (p = 0.029), memory (p = 0.018) and self-perceived cognitive abilities (p = 0.020) during cancer treatment. Met/Met was associated with enhanced executive function compared to Val/Val (p = 0.012). Plasma BDNF may serve as a predictive biomarker of cancer-related cognitive impairment.

Indexed as

Brain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCognitive DysfunctionNeoplasmsAdolescentAdultBiomarkersCognitionGenotypeHumansLongitudinal StudiesNeuropsychological TestsProspective StudiesYoung AdultBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor

Identifiers

PMID37770565
PMCPMC10539508
OpenAlexW4387116700

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.