ArticleScientific reports2023
Inequity in mortality rates and potential years of life lost caused by COVID-19 in the Greater Santiago, Chile.
Article in Scientific reports, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.
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Who cites it
5 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Inequities in mortality and potential years of life lost (PYLL) in greater Santiago, Chile, during and after the COVID-19 pandemic.International journal for equity in health · 2025Article
- Article
- Mortality and potential years of life lost due to COVID-19 among healthcare workers in Bahia, 2020-2022.Epidemiologia e servicos de saude : revista do Sistema Unico de Saude do Brasil · 2025Article
- Final assessment of the COVID-19 pandemic impact between the different social and economic strata population of the city of Buenos Aires.Public health in practice (Oxford, England) · 2024Article
- Early mutational signatures and transmissibility of SARS-CoV-2 Gamma and Lambda variants in Chile.Scientific reports · 2024Article
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
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Abstract
Several studies have shown that, in Chile, income inequality is relevant in explaining health inequities. The COVID-19 pandemic has also had a negative impact, with higher mortality rates in those municipalities of Greater Santiago with lower socioeconomic status. We study inequity in mortality based on Potential Years of Life Lost (PYLL) in 34 urban municipalities of the Metropolitan Region (Greater Santiago) and analyze its evolution between 2018 and 2021 and by COVID-19 waves. To compare the results obtained for PYLL, we also computed the mortality rates adjusted by direct standardization. In addition, we used the concentration index (CI) to measure the health inequalities between municipalities. In the first year of the pandemic, the absolute PYLL and the standardized mortality rate for all causes of death showed an increase of 13.6% and 18.9%, respectively. Moreover, 409,086 years of life were prematurely lost in 2020, one-fifth of them due to COVID-19. The concentration indices confirm inequality in both mortality rates and PYLL, where it is more pronounced when calculating the latter measure. Results show that the deaths due to the COVID-19 pandemic affected the most economically disadvantaged municipalities, and particularly young people in those places.
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