Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37770383›Full record

Trial reportBritish journal of health psychology2024

The impact of age-relevant and generic infographics on knowledge, attitudes and intention to attend cervical screening: A randomized controlled trial.

Frances Waite, Laura A V Marlow, Martin Nemec, Jo Waller

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in British journal of health psychology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Frances WaiteCancer Prevention Group, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9258-4482
Laura A V MarlowCancer Prevention Group, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-1709-2397
Martin NemecCancer Prevention Group, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4228-661X
Jo WallerCancer Prevention Group, School of Cancer & Pharmaceutical Sciences, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-4025-9132

Funding

Cancer Research UK 17219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesCervical screening uptake in England is falling. Infographics could strengthen intention to attend, increase positive attitudes and improve knowledge. Age targeting could improve these outcomes further. We tested the impact of generic and age-targeted infographics.

designA randomized controlled trial using an age-stratified, parallel-group design.

methodsWomen aged 25-64 (n = 2095) were recruited through an online panel and randomized to see one of the three infographics. We tested: (i) impact of a generic cervical screening infographic compared to a control infographic on an unrelated topic with all screening age women and (ii) impact of an age-targeted infographic compared to a generic cervical screening infographic with older women (50-64 years). Intentions, knowledge and attitudes were measured.

resultsWomen aged 25-64 years who viewed the generic infographic had significantly higher intentions [F(1, 1513) = 6.14, p = .013,

conclusionsA cervical screening infographic can result in more positive attitudes and better knowledge and may have a small impact on intentions. Although age targeting did not affect intention, it had a positive impact on engagement and may therefore be useful in encouraging women to read and process materials.

Indexed as

IntentionUterine Cervical NeoplasmsAgedData VisualizationEarly Detection of CancerFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMass Screeningcervical cancerinfographicinterventionRCTscreening intentiontargeting

Identifiers

PMID37770383
PMCPMC10952565

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.