Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37770232›Full record

ArticleAging2023

Gene expression signatures of human senescent corneal and conjunctival epithelial cells.

Koji Kitazawa, Akifumi Matsumoto, Kohsaku Numa, Yasufumi Tomioka, Zhixin A Zhang, Yohei Yamashita, Chie Sotozono, Pierre-Yves Desprez, Judith Campisi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. BlingLifeJournal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Koji KitazawaBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Akifumi MatsumotoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 6020841, Japan.
Kohsaku NumaBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Yasufumi TomiokaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 6020841, Japan.
Zhixin A ZhangBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Yohei YamashitaDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 6020841, Japan.
Chie SotozonoDepartment of Ophthalmology, Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine, Kyoto 6020841, Japan.
Pierre-Yves DesprezBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Judith CampisiBuck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA 94945, USA.
Kyoto Prefectural University of Medicine · JPBuck Institute for Research on Aging · US

Funding

THE IMPACT OF CELLULAR DEFENSE ON THE ROLE OF Ku80 IN GENOME MAINTENANCE AND LONGP01AG017242 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR SAN ANT · PI VIJG, JAN · 1999 to 2023
$46.1M
CELLULAR SENESCENCE AND CONTROL OF GENE EXPRESSIONR37AG009909 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI CAMPISI, JUDITH · 1995 to 2015
$7.6M
Cellular senescence and control of gene expressionR56AG009909 · NIA · BUCK INSTITUTE FOR RESEARCH ON AGING · PI CAMPISI, JUDITH · 2017 to 2017
$592k
NIA NIH HHS P01 AG017242NIA NIH HHS R37 AG009909NIA NIH HHS R56 AG009909
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study aimed to investigate the senescent phenotypes of human corneal and conjunctival epithelial cells.

methodsWe examined cell morphology, senescence-associated β-galactosidase (SA-β-gal) activity, cell proliferation, and expression of senescence markers (p16 and p21). RNA sequencing analysis was conducted to compare gene expression profiles between senescent and non-senescent cells. Finally, the potential involvement of senescent cells in the pathogenesis of ocular surface diseases was investigated.

resultsX-irradiated corneal and conjunctival epithelial cells exhibited typical senescence phenotypes, i.e., flattened morphologies, increased SA-β-gal activity, decreased cell proliferation, and increased expression of senescence markers, p16 and p21. RNA-seq analysis revealed substantial differences in gene expression profiles between senescent corneal (SCo) and conjunctival epithelial cells (SCj). Moreover, SCj were detected in pathological conjunctival tissues associated with limbal stem cell deficiency (LSCD) due to Stevens-Johnson syndrome or chemical burns, potentially being involved in abnormal differentiation.

conclusionThis study highlights the cellular and molecular characteristics of senescent ocular surface cells, particularly in SCj that show abnormal keratin expression, and their potential roles in severe ocular surface diseases and pathology.

Indexed as

Limbus CorneaeTranscriptomeConjunctivaCorneaEpithelial CellsHumanscellular senescenceconjunctivacornealimbal stem cell deficiencyStevens-Johnson syndrome

Identifiers

PMID37770232
PMCPMC10564427
OpenAlexW4387122802

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.