ArticleSports health
Has Sustained Time Away From Sports Due to the COVID-19 Pandemic Led to Increased Sport-Related Soft Tissue Injuries?
Article in Sports health. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundA decrease in sport-related injuries was observed in 2020, which has been attributed to COVID-19 and recommendations to suspend organized sports. In adult populations, increased injury rates have been noted in athletes returning to play after an extended period of reduced play, attributable to deconditioning. There is growing literature surrounding concern over increased injury risk after return to sport after the COVID-19 shutdowns. HYPOTHESIS: Like adults, pediatric patients experience an increase in sport-related injuries after periods of "deconditioning," such as during the COVID-19 shutdown. STUDY
designDescriptive epidemiology study. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level 4.
methodsThe Consumer Product Safety Commission's National Electronic Injury Surveillance System database was queried to identify 13- to 18-year-old patients who sustained a sprain/strain type injury in 2019 or 2021 to an extremity, and involved sporting equipment for basketball, baseball/softball, soccer, and football. The control group was established as patients who sustained injury in 2019, and the post-COVID-19 group was established as those in 2021. Quantity of injuries sustained in these 2 groups were compared and analyzed by subgroup.
resultsThere was a significant difference in the total number of sport-related sprains/strains in 2019 versus 2021 (
conclusionThere is significant heterogeneity in injury rates by sports, with no conclusive increase in injuries, contrary to expectations. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: This study suggests that the relationship between deconditioning and injury may be less clear in the child-athlete, and gives recommendations for return to sport after extended breaks. STRENGTH-OF-RECOMMENDATION TAXONOMY (SORT): Level 2c.
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