Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37767439›Full record

ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2023

Undiagnosed hypertension and associated factors among adults in the urban field practice area of AIIMS Raipur: A community-based screening survey.

Ekta Krishna, Anjali Pal, Abhiruchi Galhotra, Arvind Kumar Shukla, Pragyan Paramita Parija, Vineet Kumar Pathak, U R Rajath Rao, Bijaya Nanda Naik

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Ekta KrishnaDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Anjali PalDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Abhiruchi GalhotraDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Arvind Kumar ShuklaDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raipur, Chhattisgarh, India.
Pragyan Paramita ParijaDepartment of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Jammu, India.
Vineet Kumar PathakDepartment of Community Medicine, SGT Medical College, Gurugram, Haryana, India.
U R Rajath RaoDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
Bijaya Nanda NaikDepartment of Community and Family Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Patna, Bihar, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences · INAll India Institute of Medical Sciences Raipur · INShree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Undiagnosed hypertension (HTN) increases the risk of severe consequences such as chronic kidney disease (CKD), hypertensive retinopathy, heart failure, and stroke. Population-based screening can be used to expose the hidden diseased mass with active disease. Thus, a screening survey was conducted to estimate the proportion of people with HTN among apparently healthy adults of age ≥30 years residing at the urban field practice area (UHTC) of AIIMS, Raipur, and also determine the predictors of undiagnosed HTN among the study participants. Methodology: This was a community-based cross-sectional study conducted over 2 months duration in the Ramnagar area, which comes under the urban field practice area of AIIMS Raipur using the STEPS tool is an acronym of study tool provided by WHO i.e. STEPwise approach to NCD risk factor surveillance consisting of three steps viz. questionnaire for behavioural risk factors, physical measurements and biochemical measurements. Results: In this study, 24.2% (95%, confidence interval [CI]: 20.1-28.2) of participants screened positive for HTN. The proportion of males who screened positive for HTN was 28.8% (95% CI: 22.6-35), whereas the proportion of females who screened positive for HTN was 19.6% (95% CI: 14.3-25). In this study, elderly (>60 years), male gender, daily tobacco use, greater waist circumference (male >90 cm and female >80 cm), and daily salt intake of more than 5 g were found to have higher odds of having HTN. Conclusion: The prevalence of undiagnosed HTN in the UHTC of AIIMS Raipur was quite high.

Indexed as

Cross-sectional studyrisk factorsscreeningSTEPSundiagnosed hypertension

Identifiers

PMID37767439
PMCPMC10521818
OpenAlexW4386226865

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.