Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37767010›Full record

ArticleFoot & ankle orthopaedics2023

Midterm Outcomes of Operatively and Nonoperatively Managed Achilles Tendon Ruptures in Young Adults.

Laurence Ge, Noah Saunders, Dakota Betts, James R Holmes, David M Walton, Paul G Talusan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foot & ankle orthopaedics, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 47% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Laurence GeDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4623-6708
Noah SaundersThe University of Toledo College of Medicine and Life Sciences, Toledo, OH, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1361-7686
Dakota BettsDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
James R HolmesDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
David M WaltonDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
Paul G TalusanDepartment of Orthopedic Surgery, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
University of Michigan · USUniversity of Toledo · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: There continues to be controversy regarding treatment options for Achilles tendon ruptures (ATR). The aim of our study is to compare outcomes between operatively and nonoperatively managed Achilles ruptures in young adults (age 18-30 years), which has not been previously evaluated. Methods: At a single institution, all patients aged 18-30 years at time of injury who underwent treatment for an acute ATR from 2014 to 2021 were evaluated. Medical records were reviewed to collect demographics, dates of injury and treatment, smoking status, body mass index (BMI), Charlson Comorbidity Index (CCI), rate of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) after treatment, and rate of rerupture. Patients then completed Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) physical function (PF) and pain interference (PI) questionnaires. Mann-Whitney nonparametric testing was used to evaluate for any statistical differences in PROMIS scores. Results: Sixty-six operative patients qualified and 28 (42%) participated. Thirty-seven nonoperative patients qualified and 14 (38%) participated. All patients had a CCI of 0. One patient in the operative cohort and 2 in the nonoperative reported active smoking. In the operative and nonoperative cohorts, respectively, the average age was 24.4 and 27.8 years; average BMI 26.5 (SD = 4.8) and 27.3 (SD = 4.3, Conclusion: This study should be interpreted with the understanding that we had a considerable loss to follow-up rate. In the study cohort, we found that young adults with ATR may be considered for either operative or nonoperative management. Rates of DVT, rates of rerupture, and PROMIS scores were not dissimilar between the 2 cohorts. Level of Evidence: Level III, retrospective cohort study.

Indexed as

accelerated functional rehabilitationAchilles tendon ruptureATRSDVTPROMISrerupture

Identifiers

PMID37767010
PMCPMC10521280
OpenAlexW4387064996

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.