Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37766992›Full record

ArticleiScience2023

Criticality of neuronal avalanches in human sleep and their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architecture.

Silvia Scarpetta, Niccolò Morisi, Carlotta Mutti, Nicoletta Azzi, Irene Trippi, Rosario Ciliento, Ilenia Apicella, Giovanni Messuti, Marianna Angiolelli, Fabrizio Lombardi and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Symmetry breaking and avalanche shapes in modular neural networks.Frontiers in computational neuroscience · 2026
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  7. Article
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  10. The Virtual Parkinsonian patient.NPJ systems biology and applications · 2025
    Article
  11. The futuristic manifolds of REM sleep.Journal of sleep research · 2025
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Role of the Locus Coeruleus Arousal Promoting Neurons in Maintaining Brain Criticality across the Sleep-Wake Cycle.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2024
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

Silvia ScarpettaDepartment of Physics, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Niccolò MorisiNephrology, Dialysis and Transplant Unit, University Hospital of Modena, 41121 Modena, Italy.
Carlotta MuttiSleep Disorders Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43121 Parma, Italy.
Nicoletta AzziSleep Disorders Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43121 Parma, Italy.
Irene TrippiSleep Disorders Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43121 Parma, Italy.
Rosario CilientoDepartment of Neurology, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI 53705, USA.
Ilenia ApicellaINFN sez. Napoli Gr. Coll. Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Giovanni MessutiDepartment of Physics, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Marianna AngiolelliDepartment of Physics, University of Salerno, 84084 Fisciano, Italy.
Fabrizio LombardiInstitute of Science and Technology Austria, Am Campus 1, 3400 Klosterneuburg, Austria.
Liborio ParrinoSleep Disorders Center, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, 43121 Parma, Italy.
Anna Elisabetta VaudanoNeurology Unit, Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria of Modena, OCB Hospital, 41125 Modena, Italy.
University of Parma · ITUniversity of Salerno · ITUniversity of Modena and Reggio Emilia · ITUniversity of Padua · ITUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleep plays a key role in preserving brain function, keeping brain networks in a state that ensures optimal computation. Empirical evidence indicates that this state is consistent with criticality, where scale-free neuronal avalanches emerge. However, the connection between sleep architecture and brain tuning to criticality remains poorly understood. Here, we characterize the critical behavior of avalanches and study their relationship with sleep macro- and micro-architectures, in particular, the cyclic alternating pattern (CAP). We show that avalanches exhibit robust scaling behaviors, with exponents obeying scaling relations consistent with the mean-field directed percolation universality class. We demonstrate that avalanche dynamics is modulated by the NREM-REM cycles and that, within NREM sleep, avalanche occurrence correlates with CAP activation phases-indicating a potential link between CAP and brain tuning to criticality. The results open new perspectives on the collective dynamics underlying CAP function, and on the relationship between sleep architecture, avalanches, and self-organization to criticality.

Indexed as

Biological sciencesNeuroscience

Identifiers

PMID37766992
PMCPMC10520337
OpenAlexW4386566010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.