Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37766695›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in endocrinology2023

Development of a novel clinical support tool for active surveillance of low risk papillary thyroid cancer.

Eleanor White, Bridget Abbott, Geoffrey Schembri, Anthony Glover, Roderick Clifton-Bligh, Matti L Gild

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in endocrinology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Eleanor WhiteDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Bridget AbbottDepartment of Radiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Geoffrey SchembriDepartment of Radiology, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Anthony GloverFaculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Roderick Clifton-BlighDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Matti L GildDepartment of Endocrinology and Diabetes, Royal North Shore Hospital, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
The University of Sydney · AURoyal North Shore Hospital · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Active surveillance (AS) is an alternative to surgery in select patients with very low risk papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Many clinicians feel ill-equipped in selecting appropriate patients. We aimed to 1) Develop an evidence-based web delivered decision support tool to assist clinicians in identifying patients appropriate for AS; and 2) Evaluate the prevalence of patients suitable for AS in a tertiary high volume thyroid cancer centre. Method: A REDCap web based clinical support tool was developed utilising evidence-based characteristics for AS suitability available to clinicals during initial assessment. A retrospective database was interrogated for patients who underwent hemithyroidectomy between 2012 - 2021 with final histopathology demonstrating PTC. Patients with PTCs>2cm, missing data, benign disease on surgical histopathology or incidental PTC were excluded. Results: Between 2012 - 2021, 763 patients underwent hemithyroidectomy with final histopathology confirming PTC. Of these, 316 patients were excluded (missing data, incidental PTC, concomitant hyperparathyroidism were most common reasons for exclusion) and 114/447 remaining patients had a pre-operative fine needle aspirate (FNA) of Bethesda V or VI (high likelihood of malignancy). Using the tool, 59/114 (52%) met criteria for AS. The majority of patients were female (85% Conclusion: Our clinical support tool identifies patients with PTC potentially suitable for AS which could be utilised during initial patient assessment. In a retrospective cohort of patients who had hemithyroidectomy for PTC with a pre-operative FNA diagnosis of Bethesda V or VI, 55/114 (48%) patients may have been suitable for AS. Prospective validation studies are required for implementation of the tool in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Decision Support Systems, ClinicalThyroid Cancer, PapillaryThyroid NeoplasmsWatchful WaitingAdultAgedFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesThyroidectomyactive surveillanceclinical support toolde-escalation treatmentlow risk thyroid cancerpapillary thyroid cancerwatchful waiting

Identifiers

PMID37766695
PMCPMC10520546
OpenAlexW4386607294

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.