Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37766623›Full record

Trial reportJournal of evidence-based social work (2019)2024

Outcomes of a Brief Motivational Intervention for Heavy Alcohol Use in Racial or Ethnic Minority Compared to White Emerging Adults.

María Eugenia Contreras-Pérez, Eric Wagner, Michelle Hospital, Staci Morris, Suzanne Colby, Molly Magill

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of evidence-based social work (2019), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

María Eugenia Contreras-PérezCommunity-Based Research Institute, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2249-3657
Eric WagnerCommunity-Based Research Institute, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9222-085X
Michelle HospitalCommunity-Based Research Institute, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9941-9607
Staci MorrisCommunity-Based Research Institute, Florida International University, Miami, Florida, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3271-6188
Suzanne ColbyDepartment of Psychiatry & Human Behavior, Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2027-5936
Molly MagillCenter for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5041-4664

Funding

The FIU Research Center in a Minority Institution (FIU-RCMI)U54MD012393 · NIMHD · FLORIDA INTERNATIONAL UNIVERSITY · PI ZORAN BURSAC · 2017 to 2026
$32.1M
Brief Alcohol Intervention for School-to-Work TransitionsR01AA016000 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI COLBY, SUZANNE M · 2009 to 2010
$1.1M
Intervention Ingredients and Mechanisms of an Efficacious Motivational InterviewR01AA023194 · NIAAA · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI MAGILL, MOLLY · 2014 to 2016
$957k
NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA016000NIAAA NIH HHS R01 AA023194NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD012393
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis study used secondary data from a randomized controlled trial of a Brief Motivational Intervention (BMI) to examine whether Non-White participants had different treatment results compared to White participants.

methodsThe outcome variables of this study were divided into primary outcomes (heavy drinking and consequences associated with alcohol use) and secondary outcomes (cognitive variables such as motivation to change alcohol use, and behavioral variables, including protective behavioral strategies). Linear regression analyses were conducted with the PROCESS macro for SPSS, to test if race or ethnicity moderated the relationship between BMI and each treatment outcome. Data was collected at two time points, six weeks and three months after treatment.

resultsThis study showed that race or ethnicity did not moderate treatment results for the four outcome variables. Additional within-group effect sizes were calculated for all racial and ethnic categories, showing that Hispanic/Latine and Black participants had larger effect sizes in all the outcome variables. DISCUSSION: The discussion examines the potential strength of Motivational Interviewing due to its client-centered spirit, which naturally allows for incorporating values and identity-based factors, such as culture, into the session.

conclusionThe results suggest similar BMI outcomes among White and Non-White emerging adults who engage in heavy drinking, potentially due to its client-centered approach. This is a preliminary study, and the results are therefore tentative.

Indexed as

AlcoholismEthnic and Racial MinoritiesMotivationEthnicityHumansMinority GroupsRacial GroupsWhite PeopleYoung Adultalcohol useMotivational interviewunderrepresented populations

Identifiers

PMID37766623
PMCPMC12143425

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.