Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37765513›Full record

ArticlePolymers2023

Effect of Selected Bio-Components on the Cell Structure and Properties of Rigid Polyurethane Foams.

Aleksander Prociak, Michał Kucała, Maria Kurańska, Mateusz Barczewski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Polymers, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 30% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Aleksander ProciakDepartment of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tadeusz Kosciuszko Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.
Michał KucałaDepartment of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tadeusz Kosciuszko Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.ORCID 0009-0006-9636-9997
Maria KurańskaDepartment of Polymer Chemistry and Technology, Faculty of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Tadeusz Kosciuszko Cracow University of Technology, Warszawska 24, 31-155 Krakow, Poland.
Mateusz BarczewskiInstitute of Materials Technology, Poznan University of Technology, Piotrowo 3, 61-138 Poznan, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1451-6430
Cracow University of Technology · PLPoznań University of Technology · PL

Funding

National Centre of Research and Developmet M-ERA.NET2/2017/2/2018
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

New rigid polyurethane foams (RPURFs) modified with two types of bio-polyols based on rapeseed oil were elaborated and characterized. The effect of the bio-polyols with different functionality, synthesized by the epoxidation and oxirane ring-opening method, on the cell structure and selected properties of modified foams was evaluated. As oxirane ring-opening agents, 1-hexanol and 1.6-hexanediol were used to obtain bio-polyols with different functionality and hydroxyl numbers. Bio-polyols in different ratios were used to modify the polyurethane (PUR) composition, replacing 40 wt.% petrochemical polyol. The mass ratio of the used bio-polyols (1:0, 3:1, 1:1, 1:3, 0:1) affected the course of the foaming process of the PUR composition as well as the cellular structure and the physical and mechanical properties of the obtained foams. In general, the modification of the reference PUR system with the applied bio-polyols improved the cellular structure of the foam, reducing the size of the cells. Replacing the petrochemical polyol with the bio-polyols did not cause major differences in the apparent density (40-43 kg/m

Indexed as

bio-polyolsmechanical propertiesphysical propertiesrenewable resourcesrigid polyurethane foams

Identifiers

PMID37765513
PMCPMC10534957
OpenAlexW4386444646

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.