ArticleNutrients2023
Association between Maternal Body Composition in Second Trimester and Risk of Fetal Macrosomia: A Population-Based Retrospective Study in China.
Article in Nutrients, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
6 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.
- An eHealth Intervention in Pregnancy on Maternal Body Composition and Subsequent Perinatal Outcomes: A Randomized Trial.Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.) · 2025Trial
- Body Water During Pregnancy: Physiology, Clinical Significance and Assessment Methods: A Narrative Review.Nutrients · 2026Review
- Overview of research and practice progress in body composition measurement techniques.Frontiers in medical technology · 2026Review
- General obesity index or central obesity indicators: which is a better predictor of body fat percentage in the first trimester?BMC pregnancy and childbirth · 2025Article
- Relationship between maternal body composition changes and heavy for date infants in pregnant women with diabetes.Journal of diabetes investigation · 2025Article
- Trends of Large for Gestational Age and Macrosomia and Their Mediating Effect on the Association Between Diabetes Mellitus and Obstetric Hemorrhage.Maternal & child nutrition · 2025Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
(1) Background: Female body composition undergoes significant changes to support fetal growth and development during pregnancy. This study investigated the association of maternal body composition in the second trimester and macrosomia and explored whether body-composition-related indicators could be used to predict macrosomia. (2) Methods: This study was conducted in China from December 2016 to December 2021. Women with singleton pregnancies, gestational ages between 37 and 42 weeks, and an absence of pregnancy complications were included. In the second trimester, bioelectric impedance analysis (BIA) was used to measure body-composition-related indicators. Logistic regression analysis was performed to explore the risk factors for macrosomia. The predictive performance of maternal body composition and clinical indicators for macrosomia were assessed using the area under the receiver-operating-characteristics curve (AUC). (3) Results: This retrospective study involved 43,020 pregnant women; we collected 2008 cases of macrosomia. Gravidity, gestational age, body mass index (BMI), gestational weight gain (GWG), total body water, fat mass, fat-free mass (FFM), skeletal muscle mass, and visceral fat level were risk factors for macrosomia (
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