Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37764397›Full record

ReviewMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Cadmium Toxicity and Health Effects-A Brief Summary.

Angelika Edyta Charkiewicz, Wioleta Justyna Omeljaniuk, Karolina Nowak, Marzena Garley, Jacek Nikliński

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 120 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
120citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
50.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

120 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 321 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. The efficacy of sap obtained fromVeterinarni medicina · 2026
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60 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Angelika Edyta CharkiewiczDepartment of Clinical Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry and Division of Medical Education in English, Medical University of Białystok, 15-269 Białystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-2657-454X
Wioleta Justyna OmeljaniukDepartment of Analysis and Bioanalysis of Medicines, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Białystok, 15-222 Białystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-8412-3937
Karolina NowakDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, C.S. Mott Center for Human Growth and Development, School of Medicine, Wayne State University, Detroit, MI 48201, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9971-0023
Marzena GarleyDepartment of Immunology, Faculty of Pharmacy with the Division of Laboratory Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6727-3850
Jacek NiklińskiDepartment of Clinical Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine with the Division of Dentistry and Division of Medical Education in English, Medical University of Białystok, 15-269 Białystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-8437-1401
Medical University of Białystok · PLWayne State University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Cadmium (Cd) is a ductile metal in the form of a blueish or silvery-white powder. It is naturally found in soil (about 0.2 mg/kg), minerals, and water. Cd belongs to the group of toxic, carcinogenic, and stimulating elements. Its biological half-life in the human body ranges from 16 to even 30 years on average. Some lung diseases (such as emphysema, asthma, and bronchitis) and high blood pressure are thought to be related to slow poisoning. The symptoms of cadmium poisoning may vary depending on the time of exposure, the type of diet, and the age and health status of the exposed people. For non-smokers and non-occupational exposures, the only source of exposure is diet. The FAO/WHO recommends that the tolerable cadmium intake for an adult is approximately 0.4-0.5 mg/week (60-70 µg per day). Cadmium is primarily absorbed through the respiratory system (about 13-19% of Cd from the air), but it can also enter through the digestive system (about 10-44%), when dust is mixed and swallowed with saliva. The amount of accumulated Cd ranges from 0.14 to 3.2 ppm in muscles, 1.8 ppm in bones, and 0.0052 ppm in the blood. People who are most frequently exposed to heavy metals should be continuously monitored in order to maintain a healthy lifestyle, as well as to implement effective preventive measures and improve public health.

Indexed as

CadmiumCadmium PoisoningEnvironmental ExposureHumansCadmiumcadmiumexposure and absorptionpoisoning and effectstoxic element

Identifiers

PMID37764397
PMCPMC10537762
OpenAlexW4386782330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.