Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37764343›Full record

ArticleMolecules (Basel, Switzerland)2023

RETRACTED: The Potential Neuroprotective Effect of Thymoquinone on Scopolamine-Induced In Vivo Alzheimer's Disease-like Condition: Mechanistic Insights.

Hend E Abo Mansour, Aya Ibrahim Elberri, Mai El-Sayed Ghoneim, Waad A Samman, Aisha A Alhaddad, Mahmoud S Abdallah, Eman I El-Berri, Mohamed A Salem, Esraa M Mosalam

RetractedOpen access · goldAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
7.9field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Analysis of Pharmacological Properties ofLife (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Hend E Abo MansourBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Menoufia University, Shibin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-0815-4675
Aya Ibrahim ElberriGenetic Engineering and Molecular Biology Division, Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, Menoufia University, Shibin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.
Mai El-Sayed GhoneimDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City (USC), Sadat City 32897, Egypt.
Waad A SammanDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Aisha A AlhaddadDepartment of Pharmacology and Toxicology, College of Pharmacy, Taibah University, Medina 42353, Saudi Arabia.
Mahmoud S AbdallahClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, University of Sadat City (USC), Sadat City 32897, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0002-3237-1792
Eman I El-BerriClinical Pharmacy Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Tanta University, Tanta 31527, Egypt.
Mohamed A SalemDepartment of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmacy, Menoufia University, Shibin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-0332-3860
Esraa M MosalamBiochemistry Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Menoufia University, Shibin El-Kom 32511, Egypt.ORCID 0000-0003-4630-4125
Menoufia University · EGTaibah University · SAUniversity of Sadat City · EGTanta University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder without effective treatment. Thymoquinone (TQ) has demonstrated potential in exhibiting anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, and antioxidant characteristics. Despite TQ's neuroprotection effect, there is a scarcity of information regarding its application in AD research, and its molecular trajectories remain ambiguous. Thus, the objective of the current investigation was to examine the potential beneficial effects and underlying mechanisms of TQ in scopolamine (SCOP)-induced neuronal injury to mimic AD in vivo model.

methodsThirty mice were divided into normal, SCOP, and TQ groups. The Y-maze and pole climbing tests were performed to measure memory and motor performance. Afterwards, histopathological and immunohistochemical examinations were carried out. Furthermore, peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPAR-γ) signaling pathway-related proteins and genes were detected with an emphasis on the role of miR-9.

resultsTQ has the potential to ameliorate cognitive deficits observed in SCOP-induced AD-like model, as evidenced by the improvement in behavioral outcomes, histopathological changes, modulation of the expression pattern of PPAR-γ downstream targets with a significant decrease in the deposition of amyloid beta (Aβ).

conclusionsTQ provided meaningful multilevel neuroprotection through its anti-inflammatory and its PPAR-γ agonist activity. Consequently, TQ may possess a potential beneficial role against AD development.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseNeuroprotective AgentsAmyloid beta-PeptidesAnimalsBenzoquinonesMicePPAR gammaScopolamineAmyloid beta-PeptidesBenzoquinonesNeuroprotective AgentsPPAR gammaScopolaminethymoquinoneAlzheimer’s diseasemiR-9NF-κBPPAR-γscopolaminethymoquinone

Identifiers

PMID37764343
PMCPMC10534545
OpenAlexW4386601999

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.