Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37764172›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2023

Metagenomic Analysis of a Continuous-Flow Aerobic Granulation System for Wastewater Treatment.

Alison T Gomeiz, Yewei Sun, Aaron Newborn, Zhi-Wu Wang, Bob Angelotti, Benoit Van Aken

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Alison T GomeizSchool of Systems Biology, George Mason University, 10900 University Blvd, Manassas, VA 20110, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4508-9945
Yewei SunHazen and Sawyer, 4035 Ridge Top Road, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.
Aaron NewbornDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, George Mason University, 4400 University Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1906-0770
Zhi-Wu WangDepartment of Biological Systems Engineering, Virginia Tech, 1230 Washington St. SW, Blacksburg, VA 24061, USA.
Bob AngelottiUpper Occoquan Service Authority, 14631 Compton Rd, Centreville, VA 20121, USA.
Benoit Van AkenDepartment of Chemistry and Biochemistry, George Mason University, 4400 University Dr, Fairfax, VA 22030, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6639-4442

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aerobic granulation is an emerging process in wastewater treatment that has the potential to accelerate sedimentation of the microbial biomass during secondary treatment. Aerobic granulation has been difficult to achieve in the continuous flow reactors (CFRs) used in modern wastewater treatment plants. Recent research has demonstrated that the alternation of nutrient-abundant (feast) and nutrient-limiting (famine) conditions is able to promote aerobic granulation in a CFR. In this study, we conducted a metagenomic analysis with the objective of characterizing the bacterial composition of the granular biomass developed in three simulated plug flow reactors (PFRs) with different feast-to-famine ratios. Phylogenetic analyses revealed a clear distinction between the bacterial composition of aerobic granules in the pilot simulated PFRs as compared with conventional activated sludge. Larger and denser granules, showing improved sedimentation properties, were observed in the PFR with the longest famine time and were characterized by a greater proportion of bacteria producing abundant extracellular polymeric substances (EPS). Functional metagenomic analysis based on KEGG pathways indicated that the large and dense aerobic granules in the PFR with the longest famine time showed increased functionalities related to secretion systems and quorum sensing, which are characteristics of bacteria in biofilms and aerobic granules. This study contributes to a further understanding of the relationship between aerobic granule morphology and the bacterial composition of the granular biomass.

Indexed as

aerobic granulationextracellular polymeric substances—EPSfilamentous bacteriametagenomicsplug flow reactor—PFR

Identifiers

PMID37764172
PMCPMC10535324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.