Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37763331›Full record

ArticleLife (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A Preliminary Study Exploring the Relationship between Occupational Health Hazards and Gut Microbiota among Firefighters.

Ji Youn Yoo, Daniel McSkimming, Kalavathy Rajan, Anujit Sarkar, Nicole Labbé, Maureen Groer, Usha Menon

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Life (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Ji Youn YooCollege of Nursing, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9528-0815
Daniel McSkimmingInterdisciplinary Unit in Data Science & Analytics, Buffalo State University, Buffalo, NY 14222, USA.
Kalavathy RajanDepartment of Plant and Soil Science, Fiber and Biopolymer Research Institute, Texas Tech University, Lubbock, TX 79403, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1837-1235
Anujit SarkarCollege of Nursing, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Nicole LabbéCenter for Renewable Carbon, The University of Tennessee Institute of Agriculture, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Maureen GroerCollege of Nursing, University of Tennessee Knoxville, Knoxville, TN 37996, USA.
Usha MenonCollege of Nursing, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL 33612, USA.
Knoxville College · USBuffalo State University · USTexas Tech University · USUniversity of South Florida · USUniversity of Tennessee at Knoxville · US

Funding

University of South Florida Internal Grant from College of Nursing
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Firefighters are exposed to occupational hazards and have a higher prevalence of health issues. The gut microbiota plays a crucial role in the immune, endocrine, and neural systems, and disruptions in its composition can impact health outcomes. This pilot study aimed to investigate the potential association between occupational factors, changes in gut microbiota, and the development of adverse health outcomes in firefighters. To test this hypothesis, we recruited 15 firefighters and age/sex-matched controls to investigate the relationship between occupational environment and gut microbiota. Firefighters exhibit lower intestinal bacterial alpha diversity and a higher presence of pathogenic bacteria than the control. Moreover, unique gut bacterial taxa were observed in firefighters with high post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) scores, which could contribute to immune dysregulation and higher susceptibility to pathogen colonization. These preliminary findings suggest that occupational factors, including exposure to traumatic stressors and chemicals, may influence firefighters' health by modulating their gut microbiota. The observed changes in gut microbiota composition and the potential link to occupational hazards highlight the need for further research in larger sample-size studies. Understanding the role of gut microbiota in firefighter health may have implications for preventive measures and interventions to mitigate occupational health risks and improve overall well-being.

Indexed as

chemical hazardsfirefightersgut microbiotaoccupational hazardspolycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs)post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD)

Identifiers

PMID37763331
PMCPMC10533145
OpenAlexW4386835826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.