Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37762877›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2023

Clinical Performance of the Gore Septal Occluder in Patent Foramen Ovale Closure in Different Septal Anatomies: 1-Year Results from a Single-Center Experience.

Giuseppe Verolino, Dario Calderone, Mara Gavazzoni, Davide Sala, Paolo Sganzerla

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Giuseppe VerolinoInvasive Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, San Luca Hospital, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2369-109X
Dario CalderoneInvasive Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, San Luca Hospital, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149 Milan, Italy.
Mara GavazzoniCardiology Unit, San Luca Hospital, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149 Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-9516-8188
Davide SalaInvasive Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, San Luca Hospital, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149 Milan, Italy.
Paolo SganzerlaInvasive Cardiology, Department of Cardiology, San Luca Hospital, IRCCS Istituto Auxologico Italiano, 20149 Milan, Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPFO (Patent foramen ovale) is a common defect that affects about 25% of the population. Although its presence is asymptomatic in the majority of the cases, the remaining part becomes overt with different symptoms, including cryptogenic stroke. PFO closure is currently a widely available procedure in complex anatomy, with Amplatzer PFO Occluder (APO) being the most commonly used tool. However, the performance of another device, the GORE Septal Occluder (GSO), has not been completely explored with regard to different septal anatomies.

methodsFrom March 2012 to June 2020, 118 consecutive patients with an indication of PFO closure were treated using the GSO system, included in a prospective analysis, and followed. After 12 months, every patient underwent transcranial Doppler ultrasound to evaluate the effectiveness of treatment.

resultsOf 111 patients evaluated, 107 showed effective PFO closure (96.4%), and 4 showed a residual shunt (3.6%). To better evaluate the device performance, the overall population was sorted into two clusters based on the echocardiographic characteristics. The main difference between groups was for PFO width (4.85 ± 1.8 vs. 2.9 ± 1 mm,

conclusionThe GSO device showed a high closure rate at 1-year follow-up in patients, with at least one anatomical factor of complexity of PFO irrespective of the level of complexity itself.

Indexed as

complex PFO anatomyGSOlong-term residual shuntpatent foramen ovale

Identifiers

PMID37762877
PMCPMC10531839

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