Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37761470›Full record

ArticleChildren (Basel, Switzerland)2023

A 10-Year-Old Girl's Dysfunctional 'Self-Help' in ADHD: Suppression of Hyperkinetic Symptoms via Self-Induced Weight Loss in the Context of Anorexia Nervosa-A Case Report.

Stefan Mestermann, Valeska Stonawski, Lea Böhm, Oliver Kratz, Gunther H Moll, Stefanie Horndasch

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Children (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 81% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stefan MestermannDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Valeska StonawskiDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-9921-0865
Lea BöhmDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Oliver KratzDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Gunther H MollDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.
Stefanie HorndaschDepartment of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, University Hospital Erlangen, Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg (FAU), 91054 Erlangen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-7512-3262
Friedrich-Alexander-Universität Erlangen-Nürnberg · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Anorexia Nervosa (AN) and Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) are frequent mental disorders in child and adolescent psychiatry. Comorbidity of these disorders is, however, rare among minors. Thus, little is known about their mutual impact on illness development as well as diagnostic and therapeutic influencing factors. We report the case of a 10-year old girl with AN and massive underweight. At the age of 5, ADHD had been diagnosed. Application of ADHD-specific medication had been refused by her caregiver. As of 3rd grade, hyperkinetic symptoms were significantly reduced, which was later linked to beginning AN-induced weight loss. At inpatient admission, no clinically relevant ADHD-related symptoms were present. Accompanying weight gain, rather 'sudden' appearance of attention difficulties, motoric hyperactivity and impulsivity were reported, widely impairing our patient's schoolwork and further daily life. Methylphenidate medication showed good clinical response and tolerability. We hypothesize that the former massive underweight had suppressed ADHD-specific behaviour. AN with significant weight loss could possibly mask hyperkinetic symptoms in children. Thus, sufficient clinical diagnostics and intense monitoring during ED treatment are required. Physicians and therapists should be sensitized for interactions in the joint occurrence of these mental disorders among minors.

Indexed as

ADHDanorexia nervosachild and adolescent psychiatrycomorbiditymental healthmethylphenidateweight loss

Identifiers

PMID37761470
PMCPMC10528357
OpenAlexW4386457367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.