ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2023
Ultrasonographic Presentation and Anatomic Distribution of Lung Involvement in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis.
Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.
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Who cites it
7 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.
- Assessment of disease severity in systemic sclerosis-associated interstitial lung disease using a modified lung ultrasound score: correlation with pulmonary function, HRCT, and clinical scores, and evaluation of diagnostic efficacy.Clinical rheumatology · 2026Article
- Diagnostic value of lung ultrasound in interstitial lung disease associated with rheumatoid arthritis: Correlation with HRCT and differentiation of ILD subtypes.Rheumatology and immunology research · 2026Article
- Review of pulmonary manifestations of rheumatoid arthritis.Skeletal radiology · 2025Review
- Newly Onset Dyspnea During Pregnancy.Chest · 2025Article
- A Proposal for a New Lung Ultrasound Score in Rheumatoid Arthritis: The Reliability of Lung Ultrasound for Rheumatoid Arthritis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease Diagnosis.Journal of clinical medicine · 2025Article
- Lung ultrasound outperforms symptom-based screening to detect interstitial lung disease associated with rheumatoid arthritis.RMD open · 2025Article
- The Burden of Interstitial Lung Involvement in Rheumatoid Arthritis: Could Lung Ultrasound Have a Role in Its Detection? A Literature Review.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundRheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic auto-immune disease, typically affecting the joints, which can also present with lung involvement (pleuritis, interstitial lung disease, pulmonary nodules, etc.). Lung ultrasound (LUS) is an upcoming tool in the detection of these pulmonary manifestations.
methodsWe performed a 72-window LUS in 75 patients presenting to the outpatient rheumatology clinic and describe the abnormalities (presence of B-lines (vertical comet-tail artefacts), pleural abnormalities, pleural effusions, and subpleural nodules) on lung ultrasound. We created a topological mapping of the number of B-lines per intercostal zone.
resultsWe observed pleural effusions, pleural abnormalities, and pleural nodules in, respectively, 1.3%, 45.3%, and 14% of patients. There were 35 (46.7%) patients who had less than 5 B-lines, 15 (20%) patients who had between 5 and 10 B-lines, 11 (14.6%) between 10 and 20, 10 (13.3%) between 20 and 50, 1 (1.3%) between 50 and 100, and 3 (4%) of patients who had more than 100 B-lines.
conclusionsLUS in patients with RA shows an array of abnormalities ranging from interstitial syndromes to pleural abnormalities, subpleural nodules, and pleural effusions. Hotspots for the presence of B-lines are situated bilaterally in the posterior subscapular regions, as well as the anterior right mid-clavicular region.
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