Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37761097›Full record

ArticleFoods (Basel, Switzerland)2023

The Effect of Freeze-Thaw Cycles on the Microscopic Properties of Dumpling Wrappers.

Zhili Pan, Yibo Bai, Lina Xu, Yanjie Zhang, Mengmeng Lei, Zhongmin Huang

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Foods (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Zhili PanCollege of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.ORCID 0000-0002-0506-5925
Yibo BaiCollege of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Lina XuCollege of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Yanjie ZhangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Mengmeng LeiCollege of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Zhongmin HuangCollege of Food Science and Technology, Henan Agricultural University, Zhengzhou 450002, China.

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2021YFD2100200National Key R&D Program of China 2021YFD2100204National "Twelfth Five-Year" Plan for Science & Technology Support of China 2012BAD37B04/06/07
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Dumplings are a traditional Chinese food welcomed by Chinese people. Research has indicated that process of quick-frozen wheat cultivars and their gliadins are all related to the quality and shelf-life of dumplings. Therefore, the effect of freeze-thaw cycles on the textural properties and microscopic characteristics of two types of quick-frozen dumpling wrappers (Zhaomai and Wenmai 19) and conformation of their gliadins were investigated. Scanning electron microscopy showed that Wenmai 19 dumpling wrappers had apparent damage after the first cycle, but Zhaomai wrappers did not reveal significant changes until the fourth cycle. The particle size distribution in the starch granules of Wenmai 19 wrappers varied in terms of mechanical damage, but Zhaomai delayed or avoided such effects. FT-IR found a loose protein structure of the gliadins. Differential scanning calorimetry showed that gliadins of Wenmai 19 degenerated more than those of Zhaomai. The crosslinking of gliadin and glutenin maintained a high-quality gluten network, thus protecting the gliadin stability from ice crystals. In turn, the gliadin maintained the strength of the gluten network. Therefore, raw flours with high-quality protein networks are more suitable for frozen dumplings. Freeze-thaw cycles dramatically decreased the textural characteristics of dumpling wrappers and the microscopic characteristics of their gliadin proteins. Concerning wheat cultivars with weak gluten, flours with high-quality protein networks are more suitable as raw materials for frozen dumplings.

Indexed as

dumpling wrapperfreeze–thawgluten networkmicrostructurewater distribution

Identifiers

PMID37761097
PMCPMC10527871

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.