Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37760716›Full record

ArticleAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Acculturation and Subjective Norms Impact Non-Prescription Antibiotic Use among Hispanic Patients in the United States.

Lindsey A Laytner, Kiara Olmeda, Juanita Salinas, Osvaldo Alquicira, Susan Nash, Roger Zoorob, Michael K Paasche-Orlow, Barbara W Trautner, Larissa Grigoryan

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  3. Review
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  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lindsey A LaytnerDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3790-7090
Kiara OlmedaDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-9174-6526
Juanita SalinasDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA.
Osvaldo AlquiciraTilman J. Fertitta Family College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77021, USA.
Susan NashDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA.
Roger ZoorobDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-7311-6723
Michael K Paasche-OrlowDepartment of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA 02111, USA.
Barbara W TrautnerCenter for Innovations in Quality, Effectiveness and Safety (IQuESt), Houston, TX 77021, USA.
Larissa GrigoryanDepartment of Family and Community Medicine, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, TX 77098, USA.

Funding

Reducing Use of Antibiotics without a Prescription among Outpatients in a Safety Net Healthcare SystemR01HS026901 · AHRQ · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI GRIGORYAN, LARISA, TRAUTNER, BARBARA WELLS · 2019 to 2023
$2.5M
AHRQ HHS R01 HS026901
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Using antibiotics without medical guidance (non-prescription antibiotic use) may contribute to antimicrobial resistance. Hispanic individuals are a growing demographic group in the United States (US) with a high prevalence of non-prescription antibiotic use. We investigated the effects of acculturation and subjective norms on Hispanic individuals' intentions to use antibiotics without a prescription from the following sources: (1) markets in the United States (not legal), (2) other countries (abroad), (3) leftovers from previous prescriptions, and (4) friends/relatives. We surveyed self-identified Hispanic outpatients in eight clinics from January 2020 to June 2021 using the previously validated Short Acculturation Scale for Hispanics (SASH). Of the 263 patients surveyed, 47% reported previous non-prescription use, and 54% expressed intention to use non-prescription antibiotics if feeling sick. Individuals with lower acculturation (Spanish-speaking preferences) expressed greater intentions to use antibiotics from abroad and from any source. Individuals with more friends/relatives who obtain antibiotics abroad were over 2.5 times more likely to intend to use non-prescription antibiotics from friends/relatives (

Indexed as

acculturationantibiotic resistanceantibiotic stewardshipnon-prescription antibiotic usesocio-cultural factorssubjective norms

Identifiers

PMID37760716
PMCPMC10525363

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.