Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37760703›Full record

ReviewAntibiotics (Basel, Switzerland)2023

Management of Intra-Abdominal Infections: The Role of Procalcitonin.

Brian W C A Tian, Vanni Agnoletti, Luca Ansaloni, Federico Coccolini, Francesca Bravi, Massimo Sartelli, Carlo Vallicelli, Fausto Catena

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland), 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Antibiotic Stewardship in Surgical Departments.Antibiotics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Brian W C A TianDepartment of General Surgery, Singapore General Hospital, Outram Road, Singapore 169608, Singapore.
Vanni AgnolettiAnesthesia and Intensive Care Unit, M. Bufalini Hospital, 47521 Cesena, Italy.
Luca AnsaloniDepartment of Surgery, Pavia University Hospital, 27100 Pavia, Italy.
Federico CoccoliniGeneral, Emergency and Trauma Surgery Department, Pisa University Hospital, 56126 Pisa, Italy.
Francesca BraviSanta Maria Delle Croci Hospital, 48121 Ravenna, Italy.
Massimo SartelliDepartment of Surgery, Macerata Hospital, Via Santa Lucia 2, 62100 Macerata, Italy.
Carlo VallicelliDepartment of Emergency and Trauma Surgery, M. Bufalini Hospital, 47521 Cesena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-9523-1324
Fausto CatenaDepartment of Surgery, "Maurizio Bufalini" Hospital, 47521 Cesena, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-5558-9965
Ospedale “M. Bufalini” di Cesena · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Pisana · ITOspedale di MacerataOspedale "Santa Maria delle Croci" di Ravenna · ITSingapore General Hospital · SGUniversity of Pavia · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patients with intra-abdominal sepsis suffer from significant mortality and morbidity. The main pillars of treatment for intra-abdominal infections are (1) source control and (2) early delivery of antibiotics. Antibiotic therapy should be started as soon as possible. However, the duration of antibiotics remains a matter of debate. Prolonged antibiotic delivery can lead to increased microbial resistance and the development of nosocomial infections. There has been much research on biomarkers and their ability to aid the decision on when to stop antibiotics. Some of these biomarkers include interleukins, C-reactive protein (CRP) and procalcitonin (PCT). PCT's value as a biomarker has been a focus area of research in recent years. Most studies use either a cut-off value of 0.50 ng/mL or an >80% reduction in PCT levels to determine when to stop antibiotics. This paper performs a literature review and provides a synthesized up-to-date global overview on the value of PCT in managing intra-abdominal infections.

Indexed as

infectionintra-abdominalprocalprocalcitoninsepsis

Identifiers

PMID37760703
PMCPMC10525176
OpenAlexW4386408455

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.