Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37759801›Full record

ArticleBiomolecules2023

Presenilin-1-Derived Circular RNAs: Neglected Epigenetic Regulators with Various Functions in Alzheimer's Disease.

Nima Sanadgol, Javad Amini, Cordian Beyer, Adib Zendedel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomolecules, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 13 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Beyond linear: How circRNAs twist and turn Notch signaling.Journal of cell communication and signaling · 2025
    Review
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Nima SanadgolInstitute of Neuroanatomy, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-4509-5336
Javad AminiDepartment of Physiology and Pharmacology, School of Medicine, North Khorasan University of Medical Sciences, Bojnurd 94149-75516, Iran.
Cordian BeyerInstitute of Neuroanatomy, RWTH University Hospital Aachen, 52074 Aachen, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-3926-2553
Adib ZendedelDepartment of Biomedicine, Institut of Anatomy, University of Basel, 4031 Basel, Switzerland.
Universitätsklinikum Aachen · DENorth Khorasan University of Medical Sciences · IRUniversity of Basel · CH

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presenilin-1 (PSEN1) gene is crucial in developing Alzheimer's disease (AD), a progressive neurodegenerative disorder and the most common cause of dementia. Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are non-coding RNA generated through back-splicing, resulting in a covalently closed circular molecule. This study aimed to investigate PSEN1-gene-derived circular RNAs (circPSEN1s) and their potential functions in AD. Our in silico analysis indicated that circPSEN1s (hsa_circ_0008521 and chr14:73614502-73614802) act as sponge molecules for eight specific microRNAs. Surprisingly, two of these miRNAs (has-mir-4668-5p and has-mir-5584-5p) exclusively interact with circPSEN1s rather than mRNA-PSEN1. Furthermore, the analysis of pathways revealed that these two miRNAs predominantly target mRNAs associated with the PI3K-Akt signaling pathway. With sponging these microRNAs, circPSEN1s were found to protect mRNAs commonly targeted by these miRNAs, including QSER1, BACE2, RNF157, PTMA, and GJD3. Furthermore, the miRNAs sequestered by circPSEN1s have a notable preference for targeting the TGF-β and Hippo signaling pathways. We also demonstrated that circPSEN1s potentially interact with FOXA1, ESR1, HNF1B, BRD4, GATA4, EP300, CBX3, PRDM9, and PPARG proteins. These proteins have a prominent preference for targeting the TGF-β and Notch signaling pathways, where EP300 and FOXA1 have the highest number of protein interactions. Molecular docking analysis also confirms the interaction of these hub proteins and Aβ42 with circPSEN1s. Interestingly, circPSEN1s-targeted molecules (miRNAs and proteins) impacted TGF-β, which served as a shared signaling pathway. Finally, the analysis of microarray data unveiled distinct expression patterns of genes influenced by circPSEN1s (WTIP, TGIF, SMAD4, PPP1CB, and BMPR1A) in the brains of AD patients. In summary, our findings suggested that the interaction of circPSEN1s with microRNAs and proteins could affect the fate of specific mRNAs, interrupt the function of unique proteins, and influence cell signaling pathways, generally TGF-β. Further research is necessary to validate these findings and gain a deeper understanding of the precise mechanisms and significance of circPSEN1s in the context of AD.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseMicroRNAsBromodomain Containing ProteinsCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCo-Repressor ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsEpigenesis, GeneticHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseHumansMolecular Docking SimulationNuclear ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPresenilin-1RNA, CircularRNA, MessengerBRD4 protein, humanBromodomain Containing ProteinsCBX3 protein, humanCell Cycle ProteinsChromosomal Proteins, Non-HistoneCo-Repressor ProteinsCytoskeletal ProteinsHistone-Lysine N-MethyltransferaseMicroRNAsNuclear ProteinsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPRDM9 protein, humanPresenilin-1RNA, CircularRNA, MessengerTranscription FactorsWTIP protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseasecircular RNAsin silico analysismiRNA spongingPSEN1

Identifiers

PMID37759801
PMCPMC10527059
OpenAlexW4386814270

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.