Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37759097›Full record

SynthesisZeitschrift fur Rheumatologie2024

Association between gout and the risk of osteoporosis and fractures: a meta-analysis.

Yani Liu, Jihua Feng, Pan Ji, Wei Chen, Ruiqi Yang, Jianfeng Zhang

Abstract readMeta-Analysis
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yani LiuDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 166 Daxuedong Road, 530007, Nanning, China.
Jihua FengDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 166 Daxuedong Road, 530007, Nanning, China.
Pan JiDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 166 Daxuedong Road, 530007, Nanning, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 166 Daxuedong Road, 530007, Nanning, China.
Ruiqi YangDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 166 Daxuedong Road, 530007, Nanning, China.
Jianfeng ZhangDepartment of General Practice, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University, No. 166 Daxuedong Road, 530007, Nanning, China. zhangjianfeng@gxmu.edu.cn.
Guangxi Medical University · CNGuilin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe relationship between gout and osteoporosis is poorly clarified, and the association between gout and fractures incidence remains controversial. Hence, in the present study, we aimed to comprehensively evaluate the available literature to elucidate whether gout is associated with an increased risk of both osteoporosis and fractures. MATERIALS AND

methodsWe conducted an exhaustive search of pertinent literature published until 20 March 2023, in well-recognized databases, namely Medline, Embase and Cochrane Library, focusing on examining the association between gout and the risk of osteoporosis or fracture. Meta-analysis was performed to aggregate the relative risks (RR) using random- or fixed-effects models. Sensitivity analyses were conducted iteratively, whereby each study was removed sequentially to gauge its impact on the overall outcome. Publication bias was assessed using Egger's and Begg's tests. This study was registered with PROSPERO (registry number: CRD42022376822).

resultsHerein, we included 10 observational studies comprising a total of 1,606,095 participants. An independent population sample of four studies validated the significant association between gout and osteoporosis (RR = 1.25, 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.05-1.48), with the results demonstrating robustness. However, our analysis did not detect any association between gout and fracture risk when compared with the control group (RR = 1.09, 95%CI 0.99-1.19), along with high heterogeneity (p for heterogeneity = 0.000; I

conclusionOur meticulous evaluation of the available literature indicates that gout has no discernible impact on fracture incidence, although it is positively associated with an enhanced risk of osteoporosis. Therefore, it is imperative to prioritize preventive measures to prevent osteoporotic complications in individuals diagnosed with gout.

Indexed as

GoutOsteoporosisAgedFemaleFractures, BoneHumansIncidenceMaleMiddle AgedOsteoporotic FracturesRisk FactorsBoneFracturesMeta-analysisRheumatic diseasesUric acid

Identifiers

PMID37759097
OpenAlexW4387095933

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.