Evidence map›Paper›PMID 37758961›Full record

ArticleJournal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology2023

Myocardial perfusion imaging with retrospective gating and integrated correction of attenuation, scatter, respiration, motion, and arrhythmia.

Kenichi Nakajima, Takayuki Shibutani, Francesc Massanes, Takeshi Shimizu, Shohei Yoshida, Masahisa Onoguchi, Seigo Kinuya, A Hans Vija

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of nuclear cardiology : official publication of the American Society of Nuclear Cardiology, 2023. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Kenichi NakajimaFunctional Imaging and Artificial Intelligence, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, 920-8640, Japan. nakajima@med.kanazawa-u.ac.jp.
Takayuki ShibutaniQuantum Medical Technology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Francesc MassanesSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Molecular Imaging, Hoffman Estates, IL, USA.
Takeshi ShimizuSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Molecular Imaging, Hoffman Estates, IL, USA.
Shohei YoshidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Science, Kanazawa, Japan.
Masahisa OnoguchiQuantum Medical Technology, Institute of Medical, Pharmaceutical and Health Sciences, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
Seigo KinuyaDepartment of Nuclear Medicine, Kanazawa University, Kanazawa, Japan.
A Hans VijaSiemens Medical Solutions USA, Inc. Molecular Imaging, Hoffman Estates, IL, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAbsolute quantitative myocardial perfusion SPECT requires addressing of aleatory and epistemic uncertainties in conjunction with providing image quality sufficient for lesion detection and characterization. Iterative reconstruction methods enable the mitigation of the root causes of image degradation. This study aimed to determine the feasibility of a new SPECT/CT method with integrated corrections attempting to enable absolute quantitative cardiac imaging (xSPECT Cardiac; xSC).

methodsWe compared images of prototype xSC and conventional SPECT (Flash3D

resultsThe quality of all xSC images was acceptable for clinical purposes. A polar map showed more uniform distribution for xSC compared with Flash3D, while lower apical count and higher defect contrast of myocardial infarction (p = 0.0004) were observed on xSC images. Wall motion, 16-gate volume curve, and ejection fraction were at least acceptable, with indication of improvements. The clinical prospectively gated method rejected beats ≥20% in 6 patients, whereas retrospective gating used an average of 98% beats, excluding 2% of beats. We used the list-mode data to create a product equivalent prospectively gated dataset. The dataset showed that the xSC method generated 18% higher count data and images with less noise, with comparable functional variables of volume and LVEF (p = ns).

conclusionsQuantitative myocardial perfusion imaging with the list-mode-based prototype xSPECT Cardiac is feasible, resulting in images of at least acceptable image quality.

Indexed as

Myocardial Perfusion ImagingArrhythmias, CardiacHeartHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedRespirationRetrospective StudiesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-Photoncoronary artery diseasedata driven gatingleft ventricular functionlist-mode data acquisitionQuantitative myocardial perfusion imagingrespiratory motion correction

Identifiers

PMID37758961
PMCPMC10682219

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.